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AMRT Study Guide Already Rated A+

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AMRT Study Guide Already Rated A+ Definitions 1. Biology The study of living organisms. 2. Microbiology The field focused on small biological entities. 3. Mycology This is the study dedicated to molds. 4. Bacteriology The branch of science that deals with bacteria. 5. Virology The study of viruses. Terminology 6. Myco- A prefix pertaining to mold or fungus. 7. Bioaerosols Airborne particles that are either alive or originate from living organisms, such as skin cells. 8. Viable Refers to something that is capable of germination or is alive. 9. Non-viable Denotes organisms that are not growing or are dead. 10. Respirable Describes particles that can be deeply inhaled into the lungs. 11. Microbial Pertains to microorganisms. 12. Pathogenic Refers to organisms that are capable of causing disease. 13. Fungal Amplification & Colonization These terms both denote mold growth. 14. Active Growth Occurs when sufficient moisture is available for organism development. 15. Dormant A state indicating a lack of moisture, leading to inactivity. 16. Microbe A small, usually microscopical life form. Types of Fungi 17. Three groups of fungi or molds: - Micro fungi (also known as filamentous fungi) - Yeasts - Macro fungi (mushrooms or wood-decaying fungi) Characteristics of Fungi 18. Spores or Conidia Structures used for fungal reproduction, akin to seeds. 19. Hyphae Thread-like structures that comprise fungi, functioning like the roots or branches of trees, and producing enzymes for substrate digestion. 20. Mycelia Collections of fungal hyphae. 21. Vegetative Growth of Fungal Fragments Refers to fungal hyphae and/or mycelia that do not have spore-producing structures. 22. Size of Penicillium and Aspergillus Spores Approximately 2-3 microns. 23. Most Common Size of Mold Spores Related to Water Damage Typically ranging from 2 to 20 microns. 24. Mycotoxins Toxic substances produced by certain fungi, also termed fungal toxins. 25. Germination Time for Spores Spores can germinate within 12 to 24 hours. 26. Colonization Time for Mold Spores Under Ideal Conditions Mold spores can colonize in 48 to 72 hours. 27. Spores Can Be Either viable or non-viable and can be allergenic or produce mycotoxins. 28. Thick-Walled Spores These spores possess durability and can survive harsh environments. 29. Hydro- Relates to water. 30. -phobic Indicates avoiding something. 31. -philic Signifies a liking for something. 32. Meso- Pertains to the middle. 33. Xero- Associated with dry conditions.

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AMRT Study Guide Already Rated A+


Definitions



1. Biology

The study of living organisms.



2. Microbiology

The field focused on small biological entities.



3. Mycology

This is the study dedicated to molds.



4. Bacteriology

The branch of science that deals with bacteria.



5. Virology

The study of viruses.



Terminology



6. Myco-

A prefix pertaining to mold or fungus.



7. Bioaerosols

Airborne particles that are either alive or originate from living organisms, such as skin cells.



8. Viable

, Refers to something that is capable of germination or is alive.



9. Non-viable

Denotes organisms that are not growing or are dead.



10. Respirable

Describes particles that can be deeply inhaled into the lungs.



11. Microbial

Pertains to microorganisms.



12. Pathogenic

Refers to organisms that are capable of causing disease.



13. Fungal Amplification & Colonization

These terms both denote mold growth.



14. Active Growth

Occurs when sufficient moisture is available for organism development.



15. Dormant

A state indicating a lack of moisture, leading to inactivity.



16. Microbe

A small, usually microscopical life form.



Types of Fungi



17. Three groups of fungi or molds:

, - Micro fungi (also known as filamentous fungi)

- Yeasts

- Macro fungi (mushrooms or wood-decaying fungi)



Characteristics of Fungi



18. Spores or Conidia

Structures used for fungal reproduction, akin to seeds.



19. Hyphae

Thread-like structures that comprise fungi, functioning like the roots or branches of trees, and
producing enzymes for substrate digestion.



20. Mycelia

Collections of fungal hyphae.



21. Vegetative Growth of Fungal Fragments

Refers to fungal hyphae and/or mycelia that do not have spore-producing structures.



22. Size of Penicillium and Aspergillus Spores

Approximately 2-3 microns.



23. Most Common Size of Mold Spores Related to Water Damage

Typically ranging from 2 to 20 microns.



24. Mycotoxins

Toxic substances produced by certain fungi, also termed fungal toxins.



25. Germination Time for Spores

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