Functions in Nursing Final Exam Questions with
Verified Answers 2025
What aspect of business should managers emphasize?
A) Decision making
B) Analysis
C) Results
D) Control
E) All of the above - correct answer -E. All of the above
Rationale: Control, decision making, analysis, and results are all crucial
elements of successful management
Which is a characteristic of a leader?
A) Always assigned a position of authority
B) Usually part of a formal organization
C) Focus on group process, information gathering, and feedback
D) Focus on decision making and results - correct answer -C. Focus on group
process, information gathering, and feedback
,Rationale: While managers are more often part of a formal organization and
focus more on result-oriented tasks, leaders tend to focus more on things
such as group process
Which was the focus of Weber's management theory?
A) Bureaucratic functions
B) Management functions
C) Scientific management
D) Activities of management - correct answer -A. Bureaucratic functions
Rationale: Weber developed the theory of bureaucratic organizations.
Management functions theory was developed by Fayol. Taylor developed
scientific management theory and Gulick developed activities of
management theory
Tell whether the following statement is True or False:
A characteristic of leadership management is to use trade-offs to meet
goals. - correct answer -True
Rationale: Trade-offs can be a useful tool to achieve goals
, A nurse witnesses another nurse providing care without proper hand
hygiene and reports this to the charge nurse. The charge nurse is friends
with the other nurse and refuses to take action. This is an example of:
A) Moral indifference
B) Moral conflict
C) Moral distress
D) Ethical dilemma - correct answer -C. Moral distress
Rationale: Moral distress occurs when the individual knows the right thing
to do but organizational constraints make it difficult to take the right course
of action. With moral uncertainty or conflict, an individual is unsure which
moral principles or values apply. An ethical dilemma occurs when an
individual is being forced to choose between two or more undesirable
alternatives
Tell whether the following statement is True or False:
A nurse manager who makes decisions based on what will benefit the
majority of the nurses in his or her charge is using the intuitionism ethical
framework for decision making. - correct answer -B. False