NCE AND CPCE EXAM 2024/2025 WITH
100% ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
What does CACREP stand for? - Precise Answer ✔✔the Council for the
Accreditation and Counseling Related Educational Programs
What does CCE stand for? - Precise Answer ✔✔Center for
Credentialing and Education, inc
What does REBT stand for and who is the main theorist associated with
it? - Precise Answer ✔✔Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy; Ellis.
Name Freud's Psychosexual stages of development. - Precise Answer
✔✔Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latent, and Genital. (Mnemonic device: Oh,
Anthony, Please Let's Go!)
Describe Erik Erikson's stages. - Precise Answer ✔✔Erik Erikson is an
Ego psychologist and a disciple of Freud. His 8 stages focus on social
relationships, therefore they are called psychosocial. Each stage has a
crisis that must be overcome in order to move on to the next stage. His
stages are Trust v. Mistrust; Autonomy v. Shame/doubt; Industry v.
Inferiority; Initiative vs. Guilt; Identity v. Role confusion; Intimacy v.
Isolation; Generativity vs. Stagnation; Integrity vs. Despair. (Mnemonic
device: The Air In Iceland Is Icy, Greenland Isn't.)
,define psychometric. - Precise Answer ✔✔pertaining to mental testing
and measurement
define psychodiagnostic - Precise Answer ✔✔the study of personality
through interpretation of behavior and non-verbal cues; or labeling a
client in a diagnostic category.
define psychopharmacology - Precise Answer ✔✔the study of the
effects drugs have on psychological functions.
What is the id? - Precise Answer ✔✔the basic instinct principle in
Freudian theory. It is the seat of aggression and sexual impulse. It is
devoid of logic and time orientation. It is chaotic and bodily focused.
What is the ego? - Precise Answer ✔✔this is the reality principle in
Freudian theory. It indicates power of reasoning and control over
behavior. It helps keep the impulses of the id in check.
What is the superego? - Precise Answer ✔✔the superego is the
moralistic and idealistic principle in the Freudian theory.
Which group of theorists believe "if you can't measure it, it doesn't
exist"? - Precise Answer ✔✔Behaviorists. They focus on O.O.B. The
observable, objective behaviors. (My AP psych teacher in HS called it
the O.O.B. tampon. gross, but it helped me remember it!)
,Who is the only psychoanalyst with a developmental theory that covered
the entire lifespan? - Precise Answer ✔✔Erik Erikson's Psychosocial
stages covered the entire lifespan. Each stage has a crisis or turning
point.
What theory is A. A. Brill associated with? - Precise Answer ✔✔Career
theory
Milton H. Erickson is associated with... - Precise Answer ✔✔Brief
psychotherapy and hypnosis.
What field is Jean Piaget associated with? - Precise Answer
✔✔Cognitive Child Development
Who is Jay Haley and what is the nature of his contribution to
counseling? - Precise Answer ✔✔Haley is most famous for his work on
strategic and problem-solving therapy, more specifically with his use of
the paradox technique. He also studied with Milton Erickson.
Arnold Lazarus - Precise Answer ✔✔He is a known behavioral therapist
who worked specifically with methods of desensitization and phobias.
He is most associated with Multimodal Therapy.
William Perry - Precise Answer ✔✔He is known for his work in adult
cognitive development, specifically with college students. He worked a
lot with the concept of "dualistic thinking" among college students,
, where everything is either black or white. (Memory technique: think of
Katy Perry's song Hot and Cold to associate Perry with dualism.)
Ed Neukrug - Precise Answer ✔✔Also a cognitive developmentalist.
His work is similar to Perry's. He noted that college students initially
think that their professor has all the answers (dualistic), but gradually get
to a more relativistic way of thinking and realize that answers exist that
are relative to a given situation. (Memory technique: "What do you
THINK about Ed nuking the rug??" Think= cognitive dev, Ed Neukrug.)
Robert Kegan - Precise Answer ✔✔Yet another adult cognitive
developmentalist. SPecifically with interpersonal development. His
theory was called the Constructive Model of Development- people
construct reality throughout the lifespan.
What are Piaget's stages of Cognitive Development in order? - Precise
Answer ✔✔Sensorimotor; Preoperational; Concrete; Formal. These
stages must occur in order, but may be experienced at varying ages.
What is the major critique of Jean Piaget's research? - Precise Answer
✔✔He spent too much time observing his own kids, and thus drawing
his conclusions from a small, specific, population.
Who formulated the very first intelligence test? - Precise Answer
✔✔Alfred Binet. In France. Oh la la!
100% ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
What does CACREP stand for? - Precise Answer ✔✔the Council for the
Accreditation and Counseling Related Educational Programs
What does CCE stand for? - Precise Answer ✔✔Center for
Credentialing and Education, inc
What does REBT stand for and who is the main theorist associated with
it? - Precise Answer ✔✔Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy; Ellis.
Name Freud's Psychosexual stages of development. - Precise Answer
✔✔Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latent, and Genital. (Mnemonic device: Oh,
Anthony, Please Let's Go!)
Describe Erik Erikson's stages. - Precise Answer ✔✔Erik Erikson is an
Ego psychologist and a disciple of Freud. His 8 stages focus on social
relationships, therefore they are called psychosocial. Each stage has a
crisis that must be overcome in order to move on to the next stage. His
stages are Trust v. Mistrust; Autonomy v. Shame/doubt; Industry v.
Inferiority; Initiative vs. Guilt; Identity v. Role confusion; Intimacy v.
Isolation; Generativity vs. Stagnation; Integrity vs. Despair. (Mnemonic
device: The Air In Iceland Is Icy, Greenland Isn't.)
,define psychometric. - Precise Answer ✔✔pertaining to mental testing
and measurement
define psychodiagnostic - Precise Answer ✔✔the study of personality
through interpretation of behavior and non-verbal cues; or labeling a
client in a diagnostic category.
define psychopharmacology - Precise Answer ✔✔the study of the
effects drugs have on psychological functions.
What is the id? - Precise Answer ✔✔the basic instinct principle in
Freudian theory. It is the seat of aggression and sexual impulse. It is
devoid of logic and time orientation. It is chaotic and bodily focused.
What is the ego? - Precise Answer ✔✔this is the reality principle in
Freudian theory. It indicates power of reasoning and control over
behavior. It helps keep the impulses of the id in check.
What is the superego? - Precise Answer ✔✔the superego is the
moralistic and idealistic principle in the Freudian theory.
Which group of theorists believe "if you can't measure it, it doesn't
exist"? - Precise Answer ✔✔Behaviorists. They focus on O.O.B. The
observable, objective behaviors. (My AP psych teacher in HS called it
the O.O.B. tampon. gross, but it helped me remember it!)
,Who is the only psychoanalyst with a developmental theory that covered
the entire lifespan? - Precise Answer ✔✔Erik Erikson's Psychosocial
stages covered the entire lifespan. Each stage has a crisis or turning
point.
What theory is A. A. Brill associated with? - Precise Answer ✔✔Career
theory
Milton H. Erickson is associated with... - Precise Answer ✔✔Brief
psychotherapy and hypnosis.
What field is Jean Piaget associated with? - Precise Answer
✔✔Cognitive Child Development
Who is Jay Haley and what is the nature of his contribution to
counseling? - Precise Answer ✔✔Haley is most famous for his work on
strategic and problem-solving therapy, more specifically with his use of
the paradox technique. He also studied with Milton Erickson.
Arnold Lazarus - Precise Answer ✔✔He is a known behavioral therapist
who worked specifically with methods of desensitization and phobias.
He is most associated with Multimodal Therapy.
William Perry - Precise Answer ✔✔He is known for his work in adult
cognitive development, specifically with college students. He worked a
lot with the concept of "dualistic thinking" among college students,
, where everything is either black or white. (Memory technique: think of
Katy Perry's song Hot and Cold to associate Perry with dualism.)
Ed Neukrug - Precise Answer ✔✔Also a cognitive developmentalist.
His work is similar to Perry's. He noted that college students initially
think that their professor has all the answers (dualistic), but gradually get
to a more relativistic way of thinking and realize that answers exist that
are relative to a given situation. (Memory technique: "What do you
THINK about Ed nuking the rug??" Think= cognitive dev, Ed Neukrug.)
Robert Kegan - Precise Answer ✔✔Yet another adult cognitive
developmentalist. SPecifically with interpersonal development. His
theory was called the Constructive Model of Development- people
construct reality throughout the lifespan.
What are Piaget's stages of Cognitive Development in order? - Precise
Answer ✔✔Sensorimotor; Preoperational; Concrete; Formal. These
stages must occur in order, but may be experienced at varying ages.
What is the major critique of Jean Piaget's research? - Precise Answer
✔✔He spent too much time observing his own kids, and thus drawing
his conclusions from a small, specific, population.
Who formulated the very first intelligence test? - Precise Answer
✔✔Alfred Binet. In France. Oh la la!
