D027 Study Guide

1. Celiac Disease - de- intolerance of gluten - more pronounced in the duode-
g g g g g g g g g g g


finition
g num and jejunum g g g




2. Celiac Disease - s/s Abdominal pain/distention, diarrhea (pale, greasy,
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bulky, foul), malnutrition complications (rickets, oc-
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cult blood, anemia), early bleeds/bruises, hypomagne-
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semia/hypocalcemia (irritability, tremors, convulsions,t
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etany, bone pain) g g




3. Celiac Disease -
g g IgA-tTg, IgA-EMA, total IgA
g g g


labs
g




4. Celiac Disease -
g g serologic measurements of IgA antibodies and
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testing
g HLA-DQ2 or HLA- g g


DQ8, endoscopy with small intestinebiopsy, duodenal bio
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psy
5. Sjoren's Syndrome g


- definition immune disorder characterized by dry mouth and drye g g g g g g g g


yes, mostly in older women g g g g


6. Sjoren's Syndrome g


- testing SSA+ and SSB+ g g




7. Cinnamon - Uses g g Lowers BG, Cholesterol, hypertension, risk of bleeding
g g g g g g




8. Cinnamon - adverse avoid use with diabetic drugs, anticoagulants, and
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efects heart meds - g g


breastfeeding women should avoid as atreatment
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9. Gingko Biloba -
g g halt progression of dementia, used for erectile disfunc-tion
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uses
g


increases risk of bleeding (avoid using with anticoag- g g g g g g g


10. Gingko Biloba - ad- ulants) and lowers seizure threshold
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verse effects
g g




11. Glucosamine - uses osteoarthritis
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1g/g28

,12. Green Tea - uses
g g g lose weight, mental clarity
g g g




13. Green Tea -
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adverseeffects
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2g/g28

, hepatotoxicity, avoid taking with vasodilators/stim-
g g g g


ulants/psychoactive medications, contains small a
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mounts of vitamin K
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14. Lavender - uses g g increases relaxation, helps with anxiety/stress/insom-
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nia

15. Lavender - g


adverseeffects
g g
21. Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome -
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treatment stage 3
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16. Hypoplastic Left g g


Heart Syndrome -
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structure
g




17. Hypoplastic Left g g


Heart Syndrome -
g g


fetal shunts
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18. Hypoplastic Left g g


Heart Syndrome -
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survival rates
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19. Hypoplastic Left g g


Heart Syndrome -
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treatment stage 1
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20. Hypoplastic Left g g


Heart Syndrome -
g g


treatment stage 2
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3g/g28

, constipation, headach g
y Aortic valve not formed properly
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e, increase appetite, d
g g g
Ascending aorta underdeveloped g g g



ecreaseBP, caution wi g g g
Atrial septal defect g g



th CNS depressants
g g

patent ductus arteriosus - g g g



LE artery connecting aorta topulmonary artery
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FT g
patent foramen ovale - g g g



ve hole connecting right atrium toleft atrium
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ntri
cle g
3-
is u g
5 year survival rates of 70% for infants with stage 1rep
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nd ari
erd Children who survive 12 months have 90% survivalr
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ev ate
elo
1-2 weeks old (norwood procedure)
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pe
dM g
Enlarges aorta and connects to the right ventricle, shu
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itra nt to pulmonary artery is created, patent ductusarterio
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l vag
sus is closed
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lve 4-6 months old (glenn procedure)
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sn g
SVC is connected to pulmonary artery, shunt fromn
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ot f g
orwood is removed g g
or
me 18-36 months old (fontan procedure)
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dp g
IVC is connected to pulmonary artery, hole is madefr
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rop om the IVC conduit attached to the right atrium
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erl

22.22.




4g/g28