NUR 2830 Exam 1 With Complete Solution

NUR 2830 Exam 1 With C omplete Soluti on Components of a health assessment - ANSWER - health history (subjective data) - physical examination (objective data) - documentation of data These are all components of a ____________ Primary source data - ANSWER subjective data collected directly from the patient Secondary source data - ANSWER data acquired from another individual (family member) Signs - ANSWER objective data observed, felt, heard, or measured (ex. rash, enlarged lymph nodes, swelling of extremities) Symptoms - ANSWER subjective data perceived and reported by patient (ex. pain, itching, nausea) Comprehensive health assessment - ANSWER detailed history and physical examination at onset of care in primary care setting or on admission to hospital or long-term care facility; encompasses health problems, health promotion, disease prevention, and assessment for problems associated with known risk factors Problem-based/focused health assessment - ANSWER history and examination that are limited to a specific problem or complaint; most commonly used in a walk-in clinic or emergency department Episodic/follow-up health assessment - ANSWER usually done when patient is following up with a health care provider for previously identified problem; patient with ongoing condition makes regular visits for episodic assessment Shift assessment - ANSWER nurses conduct assessment at beginning of each shift to identify changes in patient's condition Screening health assessment - ANSWER examination focused on disease detection (ex. blood pressure screenings, glucose screenings, cholesterol screenings) Health promotion - ANSWER behavior motivated by the desire to increase well-being and actualize human health potential Primary prevention - ANSWER prevent a disease from developing through the promotion of healthy lifestyles Secondary prevention - ANSWER screening efforts to promote early detection of disease Tertiary prevention - ANSWER minimizing the disability from acute or chronic disease or injury and helping the patient to maximize his or her health Symptom; subjective - ANSWER A ___ is what the client experiences and reports associated with a problem. This is considered ___ data. Assessment; signs - ANSWER An ___ involves collection of objective data, also referred to as ___. Assessment Diagnosis Outcome identification Planning Implementation Evaluation - ANSWER What is the nursing process? 1. comprehensive 2. episodic/follow up 3. problem based/focused 4. shift 5. screening - ANSWER 5 types of assessment c. tertiary prevention - ANSWER hypertension management a. primary prevention b. secondary prevention c. tertiary prevention a. primary prevention - ANSWER immunization a. primary prevention b. secondary preventi on c. tertiary prevention b. secondary prevention - ANSWER blood pressure screening a. primary prevention b. secondary prevention c. tertiary prevention a. primary prevention - ANSWER nutrition a. primary prevention b. secondary prevention c. tertiary prevention c. tertiary prevention - ANSWER cardiac rehabilitation a. primary prevention b. secondary prevention c. tertiary prevention c. tertiary prevention - ANSWER DM management a. primary prevention b. secondary prevention c. tertiary prevention a. primary prevention - ANSWER exercise a. primary prevention b. secondary prevention c. tertiary prevention a. primary prevention - ANSWER pollution control