Dimensions of Nursing Practice Final Exam Study Guide Questions With Complete Solutions What are the common symbols of nursing? hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhCap- signified nurses' devotion to service to others lamp - symbol of learning; continually seeking kn owledge; also signs of caring, comfort, and often the difference between life and death nursing pin - evidence of their successful completion of the nursing program Know key significant events in history that contributed to shaping professional nursing hhhhCorrect Answers hhhh• In ancient Eastern civilizations, starting from about 3500 BC, health care was intertwined with religion. Taoism emphasized balance and the driving of demons out of the ailing body. • Hippocrates was called "the father of medicine ." His beliefs focused on harmony with the natural law instead of on appeasing the gods. He emphasized treating the whole client —
mind, body, spirit, and environment —and making diagnoses on the basis of symptoms rather than on an isolated idea of a disease. • The Dark Ages, from roughly AD 500 to 1000, were marked by widespread poverty, illness, and death. Plagues and other diseases such as smallpox, leprosy, and diphtheria ravaged the known world and killed large segments of populations. Health care at thi s time was almost nonexistent. • Holy wars and invasions, including the Crusades, which produced many sick and injured who were far from home. Military nursing orders developed to care for the soldiers • Technological advancements both solve and create pro blems. Nurses have proven themselves to be highly resourceful in dealing with issues related to technology. • The Great Depression took its toll on health care and nursing, as jobs became scarce and many nursing schools closed. List the QSEN competencies hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhClient Centered Care Teamwork and Collaboration Evidence -Based Practice Quality Improvement Safety Informatics Relationship to nursing education hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhHelp guide what is being taught in nursing programs; impro ve the quality and safety of client care by focusing nursing education on student competency. Identify roles of various nursing specialties listed in this chapter hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhClinical Nurse Leader (CNL) is a generalist with a master's degree who can coordinate care for clients, use EBP in care, focus on quality improvement, and oversee risk management and client safety. Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) usually hired by hospitals and often function as in -service educators for the hospital. Review examples of ways a nursing license may be revoked hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhConviction for a serious crime Demonstration of gross negligence or unethical conduct Failure to renew a nursing license while still practicing Use of illegal drugs or alcohol Willful violation of the state's nurse practice act Identify why it is important for nurses to join professional organizations hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhNursing organizations need the participation and membership of all nurses in order to claim that they are truly representative of the profession. A large membership allows the organization to speak with one voice when making its values about health -care issues known to politicians, physicians' groups, and the public in general. Define ways a professional organization can impact nursing hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhMaintains/Improves nursing education Improves health care standards Promotes professional growth and development Establishes a code of ethics for nurses Allows for research and expansion Define evi dence -based practice hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhMost of the time, best practice is defined as clinical nursing actions that are based on the "best evidence" available from nursing research. It has the goals of infusing nursing practice with research -based knowledge and applying the most recent, relevant, and helpful nursing interventions into the nurse's day -to-day practice. Determine the main method in which nurses can gain power in nursing hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhProfessional Unity - The most powerful gr oups are those that are best organized and most united. Becoming involved in political action. Demonstrating the characteristics of accountability and professionalism. Establishing a nurse support network. Role of nursing case managers hhhhCorrect Answer s hhhhincludes overseeing the client's care while they are in the hospital and following them through their rehabilitation at home, long -term follow -up, health -care practices, and developmental stages. Alternative medicines and therapies hhhhCorrect Ans wers hhhhinclude a range of traditional therapies and treatments that are not usually used or taught in conventional Western health care. Disaster planning hhhhCorrect Answers hhhh1. Get informed 2. Make a plan 3. Assemble a kit 4. Update the plan and the kit Knowledge creation hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhcontinuous transfer, combination, and conversion of the different types of knowledge, as users practice, interact, and learn. Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhMediat ion- a form of alternative dispute resolution that can be either formal or informal Horizontal and vertical violence hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhVertical - when the dictator is in a superior position Horizontal - when the dictator is of the same authority lev el
mind, body, spirit, and environment —and making diagnoses on the basis of symptoms rather than on an isolated idea of a disease. • The Dark Ages, from roughly AD 500 to 1000, were marked by widespread poverty, illness, and death. Plagues and other diseases such as smallpox, leprosy, and diphtheria ravaged the known world and killed large segments of populations. Health care at thi s time was almost nonexistent. • Holy wars and invasions, including the Crusades, which produced many sick and injured who were far from home. Military nursing orders developed to care for the soldiers • Technological advancements both solve and create pro blems. Nurses have proven themselves to be highly resourceful in dealing with issues related to technology. • The Great Depression took its toll on health care and nursing, as jobs became scarce and many nursing schools closed. List the QSEN competencies hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhClient Centered Care Teamwork and Collaboration Evidence -Based Practice Quality Improvement Safety Informatics Relationship to nursing education hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhHelp guide what is being taught in nursing programs; impro ve the quality and safety of client care by focusing nursing education on student competency. Identify roles of various nursing specialties listed in this chapter hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhClinical Nurse Leader (CNL) is a generalist with a master's degree who can coordinate care for clients, use EBP in care, focus on quality improvement, and oversee risk management and client safety. Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) usually hired by hospitals and often function as in -service educators for the hospital. Review examples of ways a nursing license may be revoked hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhConviction for a serious crime Demonstration of gross negligence or unethical conduct Failure to renew a nursing license while still practicing Use of illegal drugs or alcohol Willful violation of the state's nurse practice act Identify why it is important for nurses to join professional organizations hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhNursing organizations need the participation and membership of all nurses in order to claim that they are truly representative of the profession. A large membership allows the organization to speak with one voice when making its values about health -care issues known to politicians, physicians' groups, and the public in general. Define ways a professional organization can impact nursing hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhMaintains/Improves nursing education Improves health care standards Promotes professional growth and development Establishes a code of ethics for nurses Allows for research and expansion Define evi dence -based practice hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhMost of the time, best practice is defined as clinical nursing actions that are based on the "best evidence" available from nursing research. It has the goals of infusing nursing practice with research -based knowledge and applying the most recent, relevant, and helpful nursing interventions into the nurse's day -to-day practice. Determine the main method in which nurses can gain power in nursing hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhProfessional Unity - The most powerful gr oups are those that are best organized and most united. Becoming involved in political action. Demonstrating the characteristics of accountability and professionalism. Establishing a nurse support network. Role of nursing case managers hhhhCorrect Answer s hhhhincludes overseeing the client's care while they are in the hospital and following them through their rehabilitation at home, long -term follow -up, health -care practices, and developmental stages. Alternative medicines and therapies hhhhCorrect Ans wers hhhhinclude a range of traditional therapies and treatments that are not usually used or taught in conventional Western health care. Disaster planning hhhhCorrect Answers hhhh1. Get informed 2. Make a plan 3. Assemble a kit 4. Update the plan and the kit Knowledge creation hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhcontinuous transfer, combination, and conversion of the different types of knowledge, as users practice, interact, and learn. Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhMediat ion- a form of alternative dispute resolution that can be either formal or informal Horizontal and vertical violence hhhhCorrect Answers hhhhVertical - when the dictator is in a superior position Horizontal - when the dictator is of the same authority lev el
