Psychology Assignment 5 correct questions and answers 2023/2024

Erikson's Main Theory - Correct Answersdevelopment is a series of crises, influenced by inherited social drives as well as primitive biological drives, eight psychological stages, each associated with a different crisis that needs to be resolved, describe development (not how development takes place) Erik Erikson - Correct AnswersGerman with Danish parents, trained as an artist and moved to Vienna, studied psychoanalysis with Freud's daughter, development crises theory Newborn Crisis - Correct Answersbasic trust verses mistrust, is my social world supportive and predictable, infants need to know their basic needs will be met, unavoidable sense of abandonment and hunger First Psychological Strength - Correct Answershope Consequences of Newborn Crisis - Correct Answersif a sense of hope or trust isn't established, later in life these individuals will have trouble trusting and developing social ties, risk of addiction Toddler Crisis - Correct Answersage 1-3, autonomy verses shame and doubt, can i do it by myself, gains in muscular maturation, locomotion, and verbalization allow children to believe they can do it themselves, Goal for Toddler stage - Correct Answersgain a sense of self control, self confidence, and free will Consequences of Toddler Crises - Correct Answersif over controlled, the child will have trouble gaining a sense of self control, which can cause a sense of doubt or shame, can lead to either compulsive compliance or impulsive defiance, later in like can have excessive worrying and having trouble receiving criticism from others Preschool Crisis - Correct Answersages 3-6 (play age), initiative vs. guilt, am I good or bad, child begins to comprehend his expected role in the adult world and plays out roles, develops a sense of initiative and development of a conscious, sense of guilt over goals contemplated and acts done, initiated or merely fantasized Goal of Preschool Crisis - Correct Answersdevelop courage, envision tangible goals, guided by conscience, not paralyzed by guilt and fear of punishment School Age Crisis - Correct Answersages 6-12, school begins to replace play, danger of this stage is feeling inadequate or incompetent, which may discourage them from further learning