CMY3701 ASSIGNMENT 2 WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS [ALREADY GRADED A+] ACTUAL 100%

CMY3701 ASSIGNMENT 2 WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS [ALREADY GRADED A+] ACTUAL 100% According to Merton an integrated society maintains a balance between two elements - ANS--social structure; culture Which one of the following theories contend that certain changes in the modern world have provided motivated offenders with a far greater number of opportunities to commit crime? - ANS--Routine activities theory What specifically refers to shorter processes that use more limited information which relate mainly to the immediate circumstances and situations? - ANS--Criminal event decisions Neo-classicists (Joyce, 2006) assert that a person is still accountable for his or her actions but with minor reservations. Which two specific factors will influence the offender to reform? - ANS--Past history and present situation Durkheim's work was influential in shifting the analysis of criminality away from sources rooted in the individual to sources rooted in sociocultural factors. He believed that crime is a/an... in any society and is therefore ... - ANS--normal phenomenon; functional. Social-structure theories focus on ... - ANS--social conditions. According to Kohlberg's stages of development, people make moral decisions, not just on the basis of what the law says, but on higher principles. This statement refers to the... - ANS--post-conventional stage. The following concept focuses mainly on overt behaviour, its observable antecedents and consequences, rather than upon internal processes: - ANS--The behavioural perspective "Offenders are rarely in possession of all the necessary facts about the risks, efforts and rewards of crime". This statement refers to: - ANS--The decision to commit an offence Event decisions involve a sequence of choices made at each stage of the criminal act. This includes "escape" and "the aftermath". What other sequences of choices are also included in the event decision process? - ANS--Preparation; target selection; commission of the ac