Python Exam Questions and Answers

Python Exam Questions and Answers a program is a(n) _____ that a computer follows to perform a task - Correct Answer️️ - set of instructions what term refers to the physical devices or components of which a computer is made - Correct Answer️️ -hardware what part of the computer actually runs programs - Correct Answer️️ -CPU what part of the computer serves as a work area to store program and its data while the program is running - Correct Answer️️ -main memory what part of the computer holds data for long periods of time, even when there is no power to the computer - Correct Answer️️ -secondary storage what fundamental set of programs control the internal operations of the computers hardware - Correct Answer️️ -operating system what do you call a program that performs a specialized task such as virus scanner, a file compression program, or a data backup program - Correct Answer️️ -utility program word processing programs, spreadsheet programs, email programs, web browsers, and game programs belong to what category of software - Correct Answer️️ -application software Monitors, printers, and status lights are all examples of ________ devices - Correct Answer️️ -output When a program runs on a computer, it is stored in - Correct Answer️️ -ramPDF DOCUMENT the amount of memory enough to store a letter of the alphabet or a small number is one bit: t or f - Correct Answer️️ -false a tiny "switch" that can be set to on or off is called a - Correct Answer️️ -bit the binary numbering system are all numeric values written as sequences of 0s and 1s: t or f - Correct Answer️️ -true ASCII is an encoding scheme that uses a set of __________ to store characters in a computer's memory. - Correct Answer️️ -128 numeric codes what coding scheme is extensive enough to represent the characters of many of the languages in the world - Correct Answer️️ -unicode any data that is stored in binary is known as analog data: t or f - Correct Answer️️ - false a bit is - Correct Answer️️ -a binary digit, like 0 or 1 a byte is made up of _____ bits - Correct Answer️️ -8 Each language has a set of rules that must be strictly followed when writing a program. What is this set of rules called? - Correct Answer️️ -syntax what type of program translates a high-level language program into a separate machine language program - Correct Answer️️ -compiler A mistake that is usually caused by a misspelled key word, a missing punctuation character, or the incorrect use of an operator is called a - Correct Answer️️ -syntax error the code that a programmer writes is called - Correct Answer️️ -source codePDF DOCUMENT a single function that the program must perform in order to satis