BSN 225 Stress Exam Questions and Answers

BSN 225 Stress Exam Questions and Answers A patient with numerous medical bills experiences a physical reaction when the bills come due, including a "racing heart" and an "upset stomach." Which term describes this physiologic response? Stressor Homeostasis Stress appraisal Fight-or-flight response - Answer-Fight-or-flight response The fight-or-flight response is a physiologic response to stress. It causes an increase in heart rate, blood pressure, and respirations. Question 2 of 4 A patient received a highly desired promotion and reports feeling anxious when thinking about beginning the new job. Which type of stress is the patient experiencing? Distress Eustress Sociocultural stress Psychological stress - Answer-Eustress Eustress is motivational stress associated with effective coping and adaptation as would occur with a new job promotion. Question 3 of 4 A patient whose child died of a brain tumor several years ago initiates a fundraiser to raise money for cancer research. According to Roy's Adaptation Model, in which way is this patient adapting to stress? Meeting physiologic needs Developing a positive identity Performing social role functions Balancing dependence and independence - Answer-Performing social role functions Initiating a fundraiser indicates that the patient is adapting to stress by performing social role functions. Question 4 of 4 Which term is used to refer to the process of evaluating a threat by interpreting it as a threat or a challenge? Stress appraisal Stressor Allostasis Fight-or-flight response - Answer-Stress appraisal Stress appraisal involves determining what is at stake and then evaluating coping options. Question 1 of 3 Which physiologic response to stress is an example of why a patient might experience gastrointestinal distress during stressful situations? Increase in food digestion Increase in blood flow to the muscles Increase in kidney function Increase in digestive tract activity - Answer-Increase in blood flow to the muscles During a stressful situation, there is an increase in the flow of blood to the muscles at the expense of the digestive system and other systems not immediately needed in the fight-or-flight response.