Civics EOC Exam Study Guide with 100% Complete Solutions

Civics EOC Exam Study Guide with 100% Complete Solutions What ideas is John Locke known for? - Correct Answer ️️ -natural rights, natural law, and social contract Social Contract - Correct Answer ️️ -people give away some of their power to the government in exchange for protection How did Montesquieu influence the Founding Fathers? - Correct Answer ️️ -by giving them the ideas of Separation of Powers and Checks and Balances 3 concepts found in the Magna Carta that influenced the Founding Fathers - Correct Answer ️️ -trial by jury, limited government, rule of law 3 rights that are found in the English Bill of rights that are found in the Us Bill of Rights - Correct Answer ️️ -freedom of speech, no cruel and unusual punishment, no taxes without consent 3 concepts in the Mayflower Compact that influenced the Founding Fathers - Correct Answer ️️ -self-government, rule of law, and social contract What did Thomas Paine's Common Sense influence the Founding Fathers to do? - Correct Answer ️️ -make America and independent country 3 things the British did that made the Colonists angry - Correct Answer ️️ -quartering act, tea act, and stamp act Who was the "Grievances" of the Declaration of Independence addressed to? - Correct Answer ️️ -the King 3 rights Thomas Jefferson said every American is entitled to - Correct Answer ️️ -life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness Which Enlightenment philosopher influenced Jefferson in the "natural Rights" section of the Declaration of Independence? - Correct Answer ️️ -John Locke 3 weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation - Correct Answer ️️ -No power to tax, regulate trade, and enforce laws What are the goals of the Preamble? - Correct Answer ️️ -A more perfect union, Establish Justice, Insure Domestic Tranquility, Provide for the Common Defense, Promote the General Welfare, and Secure the blessings of Liberty for ourselves and our posterity A more perfect union - Correct Answer ️️ -make a better country Establish Justice - Correct Answer ️️ -fairness/equality - courts Insure Domestic Tranquility - Correct Answer ️️ -safety in towns or states Provide for the Defense - Correct Answer ️️ -keep the US safe - military Promote the General Welfare - Correct Answer ️️ -help people Secure the blessings of Liberty for ourselves and our posterity - Correct Answer ️️ - forever Separation of Power - Correct Answer ️️ -an act of vesting the legislative, executive, and judicial powers of government in separate bodies Checks and Balances - Correct Answer ️️ -counterbalancing influences