UNIT 1 NSG 3180 ADVANCED EXAM 2024/2025 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

UNIT 1 NSG 3180 ADVANCED EXAM 2024/2025 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS When describing nursing to a group of nursing students, the nursing instructor lists all of the following characteristics of nursing EXCEPT: a. historically nursing is as old as mankind b. nursing was originally practiced informally by religious orders dedicated to care of the sick c. nursing was later practiced in the home by female caregivers with no formal education d. nursing has always been identifiable as a distinct occupation - ANSWERS a. historically nursing is as old as mankind The nursing profession's first nurse researcher, who served as an early advocate for high-quality care and used statistical data to document the need for hand washing in preventing infection was: a. Abraham Maslow b. Martha Rogers c. Hildegard Peplau d. Florence Nightingale - ANSWERS d. Florence Nightingale Today, professional nursing education begins at the: a. undergraduate level b. graduate level c. advanced practice level d. administrative level - ANSWERS a. undergraduate level Nursing's metaparadigm, or worldview, distinguishes the nursing profession from other disciplines and emphasizes its unique functional characteristics. The four key concepts that form the foundation for all nursing theories are: a. caring, compassion, health promotion, and education b. respect, integrity, honesty, and advocacy c. person, environment, health, and nursing d. nursing, teaching, caring, and health promotion - ANSWERS c. person, environment, health, and nursing When admitting a patient to the medical-surgical unit, the nurse asks the patient about cultural issues. The nurse is demonstrating use of the concept of: a. person b. environment c. health d. nursing - ANSWERS b. environment - The concept of environment includes all cultural, developmental, and social determinants that influence a client's health perception and behavior Nurses are prepared to function as: - ANSWERS - advanced practice nurse practitioners - administrators - educators A young mother tells the nurse, "im worried because my son needs a blood transfusion. I don't know what to do, because blood transfusions cause AIDS." Which central nursing construct is represented in this situation? a. Environment b. caring c. health d. person - ANSWERS d. person - Person is defined as the recipient of nursing care, having unique bio-psycho-social and spiritual dimensions Nurses use __________________ to bridge the interpersonal space between scientific understandings and patient-centered health experiences. It is this dimension of knowledge that helps nurses to individualize nursing and interprofessional care strategies - ANSWERS - patterns of knowing What are the 5 patterns of knowing? - ANSWERS - empirical - personal - aesthetic - ethical - emancipatory This pattern of knowledge is the scientific rationale for skilled nursing interventions. It draws upon verifiable data from science. Includes logical reasoning and problem solving. - ANSWERS Empirical ways of knowing The nurse performs a dressing change using sterile technique. This is an example of which pattern of knowledge? a. empirical b. personal c. aesthetic d. ethical - ANSWERS - Empirical This pattern of knowledge allows the nurse to understand and treat each individual as a unique person. It is knowledge characterized as subjective, concrete, and existential. This pattern of knowing occurs when nurses connect with the "humanness" of a patient experience. It is a "precondition for establishing a therapeutic relationship." This knowledge develops when nurses intuitively understand and connect with patients as unique human beings - because they share the experience of being human - ANSWERS Personal patterns of knowing This pattern of knowing allows the nurse to connect in different more meaningful ways. It links the humanistic components of care with their scientific application. It represents a deeper appreciation of the whole person or situation, and moving beyond the superficial to see the experience as part of a larger whole. - It enables the nurses to experientially relate to the fear behind a patient's angry response, the courage of a patient with stage 4 cancer, or the pain of a father cutting off funds for a drug addicted son - ANSWERS Aesthetic ways of knowing This way of knowing refers to the moral aspects of nursing. It refers to knowledge of what is right and wrong, attention to professional standards and codes in making moral choices, taking responsibility for one's actions and protecting patient autonomy and rights. - ANSWERS ethical ways of kno