HESI Review - Health Assessment | Questions with 100% Accurate Answers | Updated 2024.

Health Assessment HESI Review School House. Subjective data Correct Answer: What the person says about himself or herself during history taking Objective data Correct Answer: What the health professional observes by inspecting, percussing, palpating, and auscultating during the physical exam Purpose of the assessment Correct Answer: Is to make a judgement or diagnosis Diagnostic reasoning Correct Answer: Process of analyzing health data and drawing conclusions to identify diagnoses. Nursing process Correct Answer: Assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation Assessment Correct Answer: *Collect data -review of the clinical record -health history -physical examination -functional assessment -risk assessment -review of the literature *Use evidence-based assessment techniques *Document relevant data ABC's Correct Answer: Airway, breathing, cardiac Complete database Correct Answer: Complete health history and physical examination. It describes current and past health state and forms a baseline against which all future changes can be measured. Yields first diagnoses Focused or problem-centered database Correct Answer: For limited or short-term problem. Collect "mini" database, smaller in scope, concerns mainly one problem, one cue complex, or one body system Follow up database Correct Answer: Used in all settings to monitor progress on short-term or chronic health problems Emergency database Correct Answer: Rapid collection of the database, usually compiled concurrently with life-saving measures Holistic health Correct Answer: Views the mind, body, and spirit as interdependent and functioning as a whole within the environment Culture is Correct Answer: *Learned from birth through the process of language acquisition and socialization *Shared by all members of the same cultural group *Adapted to specific conditions related to environmental and technical factors and to the availability of natural resources * Dynamic and ever changing Cultural and Linguistic Competence Correct Answer: A set of congruent behaviors, attitudes, and policies that come together in a system among professionals that enables work in cross-cultural situations. Cultural Care Nursing Correct Answer: Professional health care that is culturally sensitive, appropriate, and competent. Ethnicity Correct Answer: A social group within the social system that claims to possess variable traits such as common geographical origin, migratory status, and religion. Ethnocentrism Correct Answer: Tendency to view your own way of life as the most desirable, acceptable, or best and to act superior to another culture's lifestyle. Folk Healer Correct Answer: Lay healer in the person's culture apart from the biomedical/ scientific healthcare system. Health/Illness Correct Answer: The balance/imbalance of a person, both withing one's being (physical, mental, and or spiritual) and in the outside world, (natural, communal, and/or metaphysical) Heritage Consistency Correct Answer: The degree to which a person's lifestyle reflects his or her traditional heritage, whether it is American Indian, European, Asian, African, or Hispanic. Religion Correct Answer: The belief in a divine or superhuman power or powers to be obeyed and worshiped as the creator(s) and ruler(s) of the universe; and a system of beliefs, practices, and ethnic values. Socialization Correct Answer: The process of being raised within a culture and acquiring the characteristics of that group. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Correct Answer: A federal law that mandates that when people with limited English proficiency (LEP) seek health care in health care settings such as hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, daycare, and mental health centers, service cannot be denied.