Acute Care Questions and Answers 100% pass

Acute Care Questions and Answers 100% pass Definition of Acute Care - ANS- Intense, specialized medical care provided to a patient with an illness or injury that requires hospitalization. Hospital Organization is patient care areas organized by? - ANS- diagnosis, intensity of care, specialization of staff or equipment needed Specialty units - ANS- CCU - Cardiac Care Unit ICU - Intensive Care Unit PCU - Progressive Care Unit Common units - ANS- Medical Surgical Oncology The Acute Care Team - ANS- Physicians - hospitalists and specialists (cardiac, pulmonary, neurology, infectious disease, surgeon, intensivalist), Physician Assistant Nurses, nursing assistant Physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy Respiratory therapy Social work, case manager Dietary Pharmacy Pastoral Care Definition of Acute Care PT - ANS- Care that requires the skill and training of a PT or PTA, that is provided to a patient in the hospital. Role of PT in Acute Care - ANS- Acute care stay: Aids in discharge planning because acute care stay often short. So discharge planning begins immediately upon admission to the hospital Discharge planning: Plays a critical role in identifying discharge destination. Home, skilled nursing facility, assisted living, adult family home, homeless) Gathers information about home environment, prior level of function, support system Treatment goals: Minimize complications of bed-rest. Increase strength, endurance, balance, mobility in preparation for discharge; Educate patient, family and caregivers Manage changes in medical condition: In ICU, PT is secondary to patient's overall medical management so need to coordinate with nursing and tests/procedures; As medical condition improves, patients in ICU or Cardiac care often transferred to medical or surgical floor prior to discharge Support effort of other members of health care team Act as an advocate for the patient Role of PT in Acute Care in a nutshell? - ANS- To mobilize! Assist in discharge planning! Identify discharge planning!