School Law Praxis 5412 Latest Update Graded A+

School Law Praxis 5412 Latest Update Graded A+ National Defense Education Act - 1958 Sputnik, provided money for college, sciences, foreign language, and teaching innovation Compulsory Attendance Act - 1852 First law to control conditions of children Mandated attendance ages 8-14 for 3 months a year ESEA - 1965 Must be reauthorized every 3 years Provided federal funding for primary and secondary education To Address education inequality First federal program to fund education A Nation at Risk - 1983 Regan - Report that education in American posed National Security Hazard Improving America Schools Act - 1994 Reauthorization of ESEA Added 4 elements of educational improvement 1. High Standards for all students 2. Better trained teachers 3. Flexibility for locale as long as there is accountability 4. School Stakeholder Partnerships with families and communities NCLB - 2001 Reauthorization of ESEA Increase accountability in education States must qualify for Federal Funding by giving Standardized Tests ESSA - 2015 Reauthorization of ESEA Improvement of NCLB 1. Assessment and Accountability Systems 2. School Improvement and Support 3. MTSS Plessy v. Ferguson - 1886 Legalized Segregation, Separate but Equal Brown vs. Board of Education - 1954 Separate is not equal Violates 14th Amendment - Equal Protection Clause De Jour Segregation Groups separated