OBGYN Practice general questions with verified answers

OBGYN Practice general questions with verified answers Sign of pregnancy.Bluish or purplish discoloration of vagina, vulva and cervix. Occur 6-12 week's gestation -Correct Answer-Chadwick's sign On exam a pregnant woman noted to have fundal height at level of umbilicus. This corresponds to what gestational age or how many weeks -Correct Answer-20 weeks Gestational age if fundal height of preg. woman is top of uterus, right above pubic bone -Correct Answer-13-14 weeks Gestational age at which fundal height of preg woman at bottom of mother's ribs -Correct Answer-36-40 weeks Common Sx: Hirsutism, infertility, irregular menses -Correct Answer-Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Vulvar pruritus, thick and white (curd like, cheesy) vaginal discharge - what condition? -Correct Answer-Vaginal candidiasis How do you test for vaginal candidiasis -Correct Answer-KOH prep 25 year old presents with pelvic pain and uterine bleeding. Her Beta HCG was 1200 mIU/L 6 days ago. Her current Beta-HCG is 1600 mIU/L. What is the next best test in eval of this pt? a. Laparoscopy b. Culdocentesis c. Dilation and Curettage D. Transvaginal US -Correct Answer-Transvaginal US (Is the best test to seperate ectopic from intrauterine pregancy What is the function of progesterone in terms of fertility and ovulation esp. for people trying to conceive -Correct Answer-Progesterone helps to prepare uterus for implantation and if fertilization occurs helps maintain uterine lining and pregnancy.Progesterone levels peak mid luteal (6-7 days) after ovulation. It is also best measure of ovulation. This is the best time to fertilize. After that progesterone levels drop. A couple presents having not been able to conceive over the past 12 months. Evaluation of the male has been normal. The female has had regular menses. Ovulation can be confirmed with mid-luteal phase measurement of which of the following? A. Thyroid stimulating hormone B. Luteinizing hormone C. Progesterone D. Prolactin -Correct Answer-Progesterone. What vaginal infection presents with malodurous gray-white discharge. PH 4.5 usually 5.0- 5.5 -Correct Answer-Bacterial Vaginosis What vagina condition does not present with discharge but presents with vaginal dryness -Correct Answer-Atrophic vaginitis What vaginal condition presents with vulvar pruritus and a profuse, frothy, greenish, foul-smelling vaginal discharge with a PH exceeding 5.0 -Correct Answer-Trichomoniasis