Community Health Nursing Final Exam Verified Questions and Answers

Community Health Nursing Final Exam Verified Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing Final Exam Verified Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing Final Exam Verified Questions and Answers 1. Which of the following best describes community-oriented nursing? ANS Having the goal of health promotion and disease prevention 2. Which of the following concepts best describes community-based nurs- ing? ANS A philosophy that guides family-centered illness care 3. What is the unique focus of public health nursing? ANS Emphasis on disease prevention and increasing quality of life in populations 4. Life expectancy increased dramatically during the twentieth century, primar- ily because of ANS Sanitation and other public health activities 5. How is an aggregate defined ANS A group of persons who share one or more characteristics 6. What is the united states approached to the primary health care movement which includes health policies, social and economic development and provi- sions of health care ANS It has focused primarily on disease prevention and health promotion in selected areas. 7. Epidemics which were the focus of health concerns before the in the united states. What changed and caused the HCP to begin to focus on individual inspections and traumas ANS Advances were made in safe water, sewage disposal, and pasteurization of milk. 8. A nurse with wishes to develop cultural competence, what should the nurse attempt to do first? ANS Better understanding of how the nurses own personal beliefs or decisions are reflecting his or her own culture 9. What is the first and most crucial step in the ethical decision making process ANS Identify the ethical issues and dilemmas 10. For a bedridden muslim pt, the nurse rearranges the bed to face east for his morning prayers, this is an example of ANS Accommodation 11. A nurse says "I am not going to change the way I practice nursing based on where the client is from, because research shows that western healthcare technology and research is best. What is such a belief called ANS Ethnocentrism 12. A healthcare worker tells a nurse, it does no good to try to teach those Medicaid clients about nutrition because they will just eat what they want no matter how much we teach them. What is such a global based statement called ANS Stereotyping 13. Which of the following is the most typical of families in the united states who do not have health insurance. ANS Adult in the family is employed at a low paying, temporary, or part-time job 14. What singe factor is most closely correlated with poor health ANS Low socioe- conomic status 15. For children whose parents do not receive health insurance as part of employee benefits and do not have the financial resources to provide for insurance out of pocket what referral should the nurse make ANS Medicaid 16. Of the four main factors that affect health, which is the least important ANS The health care system 17. In the past, medicare paid for the usual and customary cost as determined by the involved health care provider and facilities, however the criterian is now used for deciding the amount of reimbursement now before care is provided ANS Prospective payment scale based on medical diagnosis 18. What payment system tries to keep the client healthy through the educa- tional and health promotion with the goal of reducing the need for professional health care interventions and therefore also lowering the costs ANS Managed care plan 19. What is it called when a nurse practitioner receives a set amount of payment to take care of a group of clients regardless of the services needed and provided ANS Capitation What is the primary problem that results from health care being given by many different care providers ANS Overuse, underuse and Gaps in health care may occur