Inman Domain 2 Questions & Answers | 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version

In community surveys, a frequent symptom of malnutrition is: a. scurvy b. rickets c. low serum albumin d. low hemoglobin - d. low hemoglobin What is the least common symptom in the elderly? a. osteomalacia b. osteoporosis c. obesity d. hypertension - a. osteomalacia Osteomalacia - caused by vitamin D deficiency, adult onset rickets What is included in the study of demographics? I. age of individuals II. population statistics III. sex of individuals IV. socioeconomic factors a. I only b. all of the above c. II, III d. I, II, III - d. I, II, III - demographic info includes age, ethnic groups, sex, birth rates, death socioeconomic stratification is a different type of information Athletes should receive...a. salt pills only during the summer months b. extra protein c. carbohydrate loading two weeks prior to an event d. water during an event to replace lost fluids - d. water during an event to replace lost fluids - most important recommendation for athletes is to drink water How many grams of protein would you receive on a 1500 kcal diet which is 20% protein? a. 70 b. 75 c. 64 d. 300 - b. 75 1500 kcal x .2 = 300kcal from protein 300/4 = 75gPRO A patient is on a high protein, low carbohydrate diet. What advice should you offer? a. increase fluid intake b. decrease the intake of complex carbohydrates c. decrease fluid intake d. decrease the intake of saturated fats - a. increase fluid intake - to help excrete extra N from high protein since protein can be hard on the kidneys Nutritional prescription for a patient with cardiac cachexia includes: a. 1 liter fluid, low sodium b. low sodium, low saturated fat, low cholesterol, high calorie c. restricted calorie, .8gPRO/kg, fluid restriction d. normal protein, follow DASH diet - b. low sodium, low saturated fat, low cholesterol, high calorie Cardiac Cachexia - unintended wt loss, blood backs up into liver and intestines causing nausea and anorexia. Arginine and glutamine may help. Low sat fat, low cholesterol, 2g sodium, and high kcal.Which infant is at the greatest risk? a. 20 lbs. hemoglobin 10 b. 22 lbs. hemoglobin 10.5 c. 19 lbs. hemoglobin 11 d. 30 lbs. hemoglobin 9 - d. 30 lbs. hemoglobin 9 - overweight and lowest hg Normal level: 9.5-13 g/dL Which of the infants in the previous question have a normal hemoglobin level? a. a, b, d b. b, d c. c, d d. a, b, c - d. a, b, c - all have hg above 9.5 g/dL An alcoholic patient has a low serum albumin, low hemoglobin, high ammonia, abnormal liver function tests and ascites. Why is he on a 500 mg sodium diet? a. secondary renal failure b. hypoaldosteronism c. hyp