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PSM I e PSPO I Latest (2026/2027) Verified Answers by Experts

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This document contains questions and verified answers for PSM I e PSPO I. It includes detailed explanations, revision-focused content, and exam preparation material suitable for 2026/2027 students.

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PSM I e PSPO I

Who has the authority to cancel the Sprint? - ANSThe Product Owner

Who is responsible for the Product Backlog? - ANSThe Product Owner

Who is allowed to make changes in the Product Backlog? - ANS- The Product Owner;
- The Development Team, but with permission of the Product Owner;

What are the three most applicable characteristics of the Product Owner? - ANS- Product
Value Maximizer;
- Lead Facilitator of Key Stakeholder Involvement;
- Product Marketplace Expert;

Who is the chief product visionary? - ANSThe Product Owner

Who is responsible for the monitoring of the remaining work towards the Project Goal? -
ANSThe Product Owner. (The Product Owner tracks total work remaining at least every
Sprint Review. The Product Owner compares this amount with work remaining at previous
Sprint Reviews to assess progress toward completing projected work by the desired time for
the goal. This information is made transparent to all stakeholders.)

It is a good practice to have at least two Product Owners on big projects. - ANSFalse. (The
Product Owner is one person, not a committee, but the Product Owner may represent the
desires of a committee in the Product Backlog.)

Which KVA categories should the Product Owner consider to measure and track the creation
and delivery of value to the market place (select three)? - ANSAccording to the Evidence
Based Management an Organization should focus on the following Key Value Areas (KVA)
categories:

Current Value
Time-to-Market
Ability to Innovate

The Sprint Review is just a demo of the Product Backlog items completed during a Sprint.
Do you agree? - ANSNo. The Sprint Review contains much more activities to inspect the
Increment and adapt the Product Backlog.
For example:

- The Product Owner also explains what has not been "Done";
- The entire group collaborates on what to do next, so that the Sprint Review provides
valuable input to subsequent Sprint Planning;
- Review of the timeline, budget, potential capabilities, and marketplace for the next
anticipated releases of functionality.

,In which meetings the Key Stakeholders are allowed to participate? - ANSThe Sprint Review

A Development Team is waiting for a specific software component that they need to integrate
and use.
The component should be ready in two months.
The Backlog Items with highest priorities depend on this specific component.

What should the Product Owner do? - ANSRe-order the Product Backlog to maximize
utilization of the Development Team and deliver at least some Increment of product
functionality in the next Sprint.

What could be a source of requirements for any changes to be made to the product? -
ANSThe Product Backlog

What is the Sprint Backlog? - ANS- The Sprint Backlog is the set of Product Backlog items
selected for the Sprint, plus a plan for delivering the product Increment and realizing the
Sprint Goal.
- The Sprint Backlog is a forecast by the Development Team about what functionality will be
in the next Increment and the work needed to deliver that functionality into a "Done"
Increment.
- The Sprint Backlog is a highly visible, real-time picture of the work that the Development
Team plans to accomplish during the Sprint, and it belongs solely to the Development Team.
---------------------------------------------------
The Product Backlog items selected for this Sprint plus the plan for delivering them

Sort Scrum events in the right order. - ANSSprint Planning
Daily Scrum
Sprint Review
Sprint Retrospective

How does the Product Owner communicate his marketplace knowledge to the Scrum Team
(select three)? - ANS- Product Backlog Refinement;
- Sprint Reviews;
- Daily ad hoc interactions;

Please, select a time-box for each Scrum event. - ANSSprint Planning - 8 hours or less
Daily Scrum - 15 minutes
Sprint Review - 4 hours or less
Sprint Retrospective - 3 hours or less

If multiple Stakeholders have varied interests in the product and different viewpoints what is
the best strategy for the Product Owner? - ANSDo an intelligent balancing of interests and
try to maximize the value of the Product as a whole

When a product grows, it is quite possible that the PO will get help from other Product
Managers and others in the organization who interact regarding the customer facing
activities and knowledge of the product marketplace. Is it a good idea for the PO to proxy or

,outsource some of their PO Scrum Team duties to these people (for example, Scrum Team
facing duties)? - ANSNo.

Who is allowed to participate in the Daily Scrum? - ANSThe Development Team. The Daily
Scrum is an internal meeting for the Development Team. If others are present, the Scrum
Master ensures that they do not disrupt the meeting.

What does Product Backlog management include? Select three most applicable items. -
ANSProduct Backlog management includes:

- Clearly expressing Product Backlog items;
- Ordering the items in the Product Backlog to best achieve goals and missions;
- Optimizing the value of the work the Development Team performs;
- Ensuring that the Product Backlog is visible, transparent, and clear to all, and shows what
the Scrum Team will work on next;
- Ensuring the Development Team understands items in the Product Backlog to the level
needed.

Who has the "last say" on the order of items in the Product Backlog? - ANSThe Product
Owner

Who identifies the Key Stakeholders for the Product? - ANSThe Product Owner

Who decides whether to release the latest increment of the product? - ANSThe Product
Owner

All Development Teams working on the same Product should use the same Product
Backlog. - ANSTrue

What are the Scrum Artifacts? Select all applicable items. - ANS- Product Backlog;
- Sprint Backlog;
- Increment;

Select the two meetings in which people outside the Scrum Team are allowed to participate.
- ANS- The Sprint Review;
- The Sprint Planning;

If an item in the Sprint Backlog cannot be finished by the end of the Sprint (it turned out there
is a lot more work to do than was estimated), the Sprint is cancelled. - ANSFalse

How does Definition of "Done" help to the Scrum Team? Select the three most applicable
items. - ANS- DoD is used to assess when work is complete on the product Increment;
- Guides the Development Team in knowing how many Product Backlog items it can select
during a Sprint Planning;
- DoD ensures artifact transparency

What does Burn-down Chart show? - ANSHow much work remains till the end of the Sprint

, Who is allowed to tell the Development Team to work from a set of requirements? - ANSThe
Product Owner

Who is the leader in terms of getting feedback from the Key Stakeholders in the Sprint
Review? - ANSThe Product Owner

What part of the capacity of the Development Team does Product Backlog refinement
usually consume? - ANSNot more than 10%

Who should do the legwork of gathering the marketplace data for the Product Owner? -
ANSIt does not matter who does the legwork

Once the Product Owner gained his Product Vision and defined the tactics of bringing this
vision to life, it is a bad idea to change them before the next Product Release. - ANSFalse

What technique should be used for representing Product Backlog Items? - ANSAny
technique, even a mix of several techniques

Select the two focus areas that are not considered in executing Value Driven Development
by the Product Owner - ANS- Coach of the Development Team in self-organization and
cross-functionality;
- Remover of impediments to the Development Team's progress;

In executing Value Driven Development, the Product Owner must consider the focus areas
of:

- Product Value Maximizer;
- Product Visionary;
- Product Marketplace Expert;
- Product Release Decision Maker;
- Lead Facilitator of Key Stakeholder Involvement;
- Other Product Owner role Considerations;

Who is responsible for creation of the Definition of "Done"? - ANSThe Development Team

What provides guidance to the Development Team on why it is building the Increment? -
ANSThe Sprint Goal

What does the word "development" mean in the context of Scrum? Select the best option. -
ANSComplex work that can include all the suggested options and even more.

When the words "develop" and "development" are used in the Scrum Guide, they refer to
complex work including software and hardware development, development and releasing of
products and enhancements, development and sustaining product operational environments,
research and identifying of viable markets and technologies, and even more.

Who is responsible for managing the Product Backlog? - ANSThe Product Owner

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