SPCE 689 : Verbal Behavior - Ball State University 100% Complete Final Exam Combined Solved Questions 2024/2025 Latest Update.
Spce 689 : Verbal Behavior - Ball State University 100% Complete Final Exam Combined Solved Questions 2024/2025 Latest Update. Decide what type of behavior is described in the example: making sounds with the vocal apparatus (as a way of affecting the behavior of someone else) speaking (to affect a listener) coughing (because of a discomfort in the throat), yawning (because of being sleepy), making various sounds not related to anyone else having been affected by such sounds writing (to affect someone's behavior), gesturing (holding hand up to get someone to stop moving toward you, pointing to get someone to look at something), using American Sign Language (to affect the behavior of another person) Non-vocal Verbal walking (in order to get somewhere), looking around (as an attempt to find something), putting a key in a lock (to unlock the door), opening a door (in order to walk into a room) The antecedent for a mand is an MO. True False Which verbal operant is usually the first to develop in typical children? a. Intraverbal b. Mand c. Tact d. Echoic Which verbal operant produces specific reinforcement? a. Tact b. Echoic c. Intraverbal d. Mand Which statement is not a reason for the slow appreciation of Skinner’s work; Verbal Behavior? a. it was met with immediate challenges from the field of linguistics and psycholinguistics b. Skinner not responding to Norm Chomsky’s negative review. c. lack of research and data supporting his theory. d. Disinterest and negative reactions from the field of behavior analysis. e. All of these were reasons for the slow appreciation of Verbal Analysis. An tact is a type of verbal operant in which a speaker: a. differentially responds to the verbal behavior of others. b. asks for (or states, demands, implies, etc.) what he needs or wants c. repeats the verbal behavior of another speaker. d. names things and actions that the speaker has direct contact with through any of the sense modes No answer text provided. Value-altering and behavior-altering effects both describe the effects of establishing operations (EO). True False If an MO controls the response and the response a physical action, then the verbal operant is a tact. True False Behavior-altering effects refer only to the frequency of a behavior. True False Saying “farm” as a result of hearing someone say “Old McDonald had a…” is an example of an echoic. True False What can be used to improve articulation? a. Differential Reinforcement b. Shaping c. A only d. A and B Which is an example of a motivating operation? a. Learner returns to classroom after lunch and asks for a favorite toy b. Learner who just ate a spicy snack asks for water c. Leaner asks to sharpen his pencil and then sits down to complete a worksheet d. Learner shows peer sitting next to him the scratch on his arm Reinforcing echoic imitation may make pre-speech and speech behavior more reinforcing. True False Mand training directly benefits the speaker (the person making the mand). True False Which is an example of sterilizing an environment? a. Putting preferred toys in a closed Tupperware container b. Leaving cookies on a plate on the table c. Keeping preferred toys in a small open bin on the floor d. Only delivering edible reinforcers at the table What is an anticipatory game? a. A game the student only gets to play during after verbal imitation training b. The teacher abruptly stops a fun activity and models a sound c. A game that student plays at end of every session d. When the student asks for something and is prompted to wait for delivery of request item Echoic behavior is a type of verbal behavior where the speaker repeats the word spoken by another. Which of the following describes this? a. The speaker is asking for something b. The speaker is responding to a comment or question of another c. The speaker repeats the word spoken by another d. The speaker is labeling an object in the environment Intraverbals can be used to prompt and teach mands. True False Mand means to request. True False Skinner maintains that meaning is not a property of behavior as such but . a. a property of the idea which the behavior (words) express b. a property of the medium in which the behavior occurs.
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