140 orthotic fitter test review questions and answers

140 orthotic fitter test review questions and answers Which of these ABC practitioners would be allowed to treat unstable spinal conditions and long bone fracture. Certified Orthotist Spinal bracing helps to control back pain by all of these except allowing free vertebral motion These are used to de-weight spinal structures by increasing abdominal compression corsets Thermoplastic panels added to a corset Enhance A/P control True of false. Static orthoses allow restricted range of motion against resistance at a fixed angle. False This is a long-term disease that causes inflammation of the joints between the spinal bones and the joints between the spine and the pelvis, eventually causes the affected spinal bones to join together Ankylosing Spondylitis This occurs when the bones of the spine between due to trauma. usually the trauma necessary to break the bones of the spine is quite large. in certain circumstances however, such as in elderly people and in people with cancer these same bones can break with little or no force. The vertebrae most commonly broken are those in the lower back. Vertebral compression fracture This is an inward curvature of a portion of the vertebral column.Although the human spine has some normal inward curvature, excessive inward curvature can be caused by tight low back muscles, excessive visceral fat, and pregnancy. Lordosis This condition is characterized by pain that shoots shown the leg. A bulging or ruptured (herniated) disk is the most common cause of the pain. Sciatica These orthoses usually offer additional immobilization fort he thumb area. They are indicated for soft tissue injuries, gamekeeper injuries, collateral ligament support and avulsion fractures of the thumb Thumb Spica Classic way to splint ht hand after a stroke with thumb in full opposition, wrist in dorsiflexion, and MP joints flexed. Wrist- hand Cock- up splint A shoulder orthoses provides _________ pressure on the forearm/elbow Upward This brace is effective following rotator cuff repairs, involved humeral fractures, and post op shoulder/ arm surgery where shoulder position and elbow flexion control are desired Airplane splint This upper extremity pathology is caused by an abnormal thickening of tough tissue ( fibrous layer) underneath the skin of the palm and finger that can cause the finger to curl Dupuytren Contracture This deformity of a finger is caused when the extensor tendon is damaged preventing the finger or thumb is not able to be straightened Mallet Finger This is a condition where the outer part of the elbow becomes sore and tender. Also known as lateral epicondylitis Tennis Elbow This condition is caused by compression of the median nerve at the wrist., which may result in numbness, tingling, weakness, or muscle damage in the hand and fingers. Carpel Tunnel Loss of protective sensation in the diabetic foot can be assessd via 10gram 5.07 monofilament True or false. The final fitting is not complete until the patient and/ or caregiver have successfully demonstrated donning/ doffing of the orthosis True For every business a _________ is the vital first step Business plan The orthotic fitter must use the applicable ______ codes HCPCS Selling your practice to professionals, patients and customers involves all of these key elements EXCEPT: Shyness As orthotic fitters, we highly depend upon individuals sending patients to us. These are called Referral Sources These are the doctors are that are in charge in the patients every day medical care PCP Cold calling a professional office is The least effective Communicating patient information to the referring physician may include all of these EXCEPT New brace pricing structures Clarifying prescriptions or orders with the physician or their staff is usually done in person Acknowledging referrals is a way to thank the healthcare provider for their continued referrals. It can be done with all of these except money Poor quality materials and devices may result in all of these except increased referrals Which of these fall under the scope of practice of an ABC orthotic fitter? Cervical collars for stable spine conditions Prefabricated TLSO Functional Electrical stimulation orthotic True or false? ABC orthotic fitters are allowed to formulate treatment plans true What material is lightweight, closed cell, cross linked polyethylene foam often used in foam collars and foot orthoses plastazote Which of these materials softens when heated and hardens when cooled, retaining the new shape? It is often used when a stiff, semi- rigid materials is required in an orthotic. Polypropylene What is the common term for "Hook and loop"? velcro What would be the best tool to adjust a corset stay? Stay bender According to the facts in the presentation, how many disabling workplace injuries occur each year? Which of these would be an example of a cumulative trauma disorder Carpal Tunnel Syndrome