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ENPC Questions with 100% Solved 2024

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ENPC Questions with 100% Solved 2024 Components in the prioritization of pediatric emergency care (4) - Answer- PAT, Focused Assessment (objective information), Focused pediatric Hx(subjective information), assignment of an acuity rating decision Pediatric Assessment Triangle : (3) components -...

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  • May 14, 2024
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ENPC Questions with 100% Solved 2024

Components in the prioritization of pediatric emergency care (4) - Answer- PAT,

Focused Assessment (objective information), Focused pediatric Hx(subjective

information), assignment of an acuity rating decision

Pediatric Assessment Triangle : (3) components - Answer- Appearance. Work of

Breathing. Circulation to the skin. This forms the "general impression".

If there is an acute disruption in 1 component, child is "sicker".

If there is an acute disruption in 2+ components the child is "sickest"

Pediatric Assessment Triangle : Appearance - Answer- Most important. Reflects

adequacy of ventilation, oxygenation, brain perfusion, and central nervous system

function.

Assess for : tone, interactiveness, consolability, look/gaze, and speech/cry.

Pediatric Assessment Triangle : Work of Breathing - Answer- Breathing easy, even, and

unlabored or tripod position, nasal flaring, retractions, supraclavicular retractions

Pediatric Assessment Triangle : Circulation to the skin - Answer- Mottling or PWD

PQRST for Pain - Answer- (pg86)

Precipitating and palliating factors

Quality

Radiation

Severity, symptoms, and site

Time or triggering factors

Verbal Report for pain - Answer- (pg86)

,Self-report is the most reliable indicatior of pain; however not all pediatric pt are capable

or wiling to verbalize their discomfort.

What age is the respiratory system considered fully developed? - Answer- 8 years old

Most ______ age __to____, are concrete thinkers and interpret words literally.

Where as, most _____ age ___ to ___, are magical and illogical thinkers. They often

confuse coincidence with causation, and have difficulty distinguising fantasy from

reality. - Answer- (pg36)

Most Toddlers age 1yo to 3yo , are concrete thinkers and interpret words literally.

Where as, most Preschoolers age 3yo to 5yo, are magical and illogical thinkers. They

often confuse coincidence with causation, and have difficulty distinguising fantasy from

reality.

Hypotension related to hypovolemia in pediatric trauma patients is a _____ sign and

may indicate a loss of ___% to ___% of their circulating blood volume. - Answer-

(pg262)

Late sign.

20% to 25% of circulating blood volume

6P's Assessment for Musculoskeletal Trauma - Answer- (pg 283)

Pallor : color different from uninjured

Pain

Pulselessness

Parasthesia

Paralysis

Poikilothermia

, Burn Transfer Criteria - Answer- 1. Partial thickness >10% of BSA

2. Face, hands, feet, genetalia, perineum or major joints

3. Third degree burns in any age group.

4. Electrical burns, including lightning injury, and chemical burns.

5. Inhalation injury.

6. Burn injury in pt with preexisting medical disorders that could complicate tx.

7. Concomitant trauma (such as fx) in which the burn injury poses the greatest risk of

morbidity or mortality.

8. Burned children in hospital wo qualified equipment or personnel to care for them

9. Pt who will require special social, emotional, or rehabilitative intervention.

If live interpreter not available for 15mins use ________ - Answer- Language line

interpreter

Infants are obligate nose breathers. If nose is obstructed ___________ - Answer-

suction nose

Opiod antidote - Answer- Narcan

Benzo antidote - Answer- Romazicon

Neutropenic pt with a temperature - Answer- Don't take rectal temp.

No invasive procedures if not necessary.

Nonblanchable Rashes of concern - Answer- Meningocoxcemia

Petiachia/Purpura

Bicycle accident concerns - Answer- Did pt strike handle bars?

Possible abdominal injury

Ribs are more horizontal and provide less protection.

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