PHARMACOLOGY QUIZ Guide With All Complete Questions And Correct Answers/2024.

ADDITIVE DRUG REACTION - correct answer combined effect of two drugs is equal to the sum of each drug given alone SYNERGISTIC DRUG REACTION - correct answer drugs interact with each other and produce an effect that is greater than the sum of their separate actions ANTAGONISTIC DRUG REACTION - correct answer one drug interferes with the action of another, causing neutralization or a decrease in the effect of one drug ABSORPTION - correct answer moves drug particles within the gastrointestinal trac DISTRIBUTION - correct answer dispenses drug to various body or target sites METABOLISM - correct answer changes a drug to a more or less active form EXCRETION - correct answer eliminates drugs from the body WHEN A DRUG IS GIVEN ORALLY, FOOD MAY IMPAIR OR ENHANCE ITS - correct answer Absorption WHICH ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION OF A DRUG PRODUCES THE MOST RAPID DRUG ACTION - correct answer intravenous DRUG REACTION OCCURS WHEN ONE DRUG INTERFERES WITH THE ACTION OF ANOTHER - correct answer antagonistic OCCURS WHEN DRUG INTERACTS WITH EACH OTHER AND PRODUCE AN EFFECT THAT IS GREATER THAN THE SUM OF THEIR SEPARATE ACTIONS. - correct answer synergism IS GENETICALLY DETERMINED ABNORMAL RESPONSE TO NORMAL DOSES OF A DRUG - correct answer pharmacogenetic disorder AT TIMES IS VERY CONFUSING FOR THE NURSE TO RECOGNIZE A DRUG BY ITS NAME , TO WHICH CATEGORY OF DRUG NAMES SHOULD NURSE REFERS TO AVOID CONFUSION? - correct answer generic name WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES ACT OF 1970? - correct answer regulate manufature of drugs organize distribution of drugs control dispensing of drugs A PATIENT WANTS TO KNOW WHAT HAPPEN TO THE LIQUID MEDICATION THAT HE HAS BEEN TAKING FOR AN ILLNESS, HOW SHOULD THE NURSE EXPLAIN THE PROCESS TO THE PATIENT. - correct answer is quickly absorbed by the body system A PATIENT IS ADMITTED WITH SEVERE DEHYDRATION WHICH ROUTE OF DRUG ADMINISTRATION WOULD THE NURSE APPLY. - correct answer intravenous route THE FOLLOWING SYMPTOMS WILL THE NURSE SHOULD MONITOR FOR ALTERED CELLULAR FUNCTION IN THE PATIENT - correct answer blood pressure,urine output, heart rate A CANCER PATIENT REQUEST INFORMATION ON ACTIVITY OF DRUGS THAT HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED ,WHICH AS METHODS OF ACTION OF CANCER DRUGS - correct answer acts on the cell membrane -acts on the cellular processes -causes cell starvation and death PRESCRIPTION OF REDUCES DOSES OF A DRUG TO A PATIENT WITH KIDNEY DISEASE HE WANTS TO KNOW THE REASONS - correct answer patient could exhibit drug toxicity prescriptions prevents accumulation of the drug patient could become drug dependent WHEN ASSESSING PATIENT FOR AN ILLNESS NURSE TAKE NOTES OF CERTAIN FACTORS THAT INFLUENCES DRUGS RESPONSE LIKE - correct answer patients gae existing disease patients weight A PATIENT IS UNDERGO FREQUENT DIAGNOSTIC TEST DURING THE COURSE OF TREATMENT AT THE HEALTH CARE FACILITY IN THIS PATIENT CONDITION THE NURSE PERFORM FREQUENTS DIAGNOSTIC TEST - correct answer impaired liver function ADMINISTRATION OF A DRUG IS PRIMARILY THE RESPONSIBILITY OF WHICH HEALTH CARE PROVIDER - correct answer nurse THIS AGENCY IS RESPONSIBLE FOR APPROVAL OF NEW DRUG IN THE UNITED STATES - correct answer Food Drug Administration LEGENDS DRUGS REFERS TO - correct answer prescription drugs IF THE NURSE LOOK UP A DRUG IN THE U.S PHARMACOPEIA THE NURSE WOULD NEED TO KNOW THIS TYPE OF DRUG NAME - correct answer generic name WHICH TYPE OF DEPENDENCE IS THE HABITUAL USE OF A DRUG, WHERE NEGATIVE PHYSICAL WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS RESULT FROM ABRUPT DISCONTINUATION - correct answer physical dependence TRANSDERMAL - correct answer chest, flank and upper arm INTRADERMAL - correct answer inner part of forearm and upper back INTRAMUSCULAR - correct answer upper arm, hip, and thigh LOZENGES COMMON ADMINISTRATION ROUTE IS - correct answer Buccal route HEPARIN COMMON ADMINISTRATION ROUTE IS - correct answer Subcutaneous route SCOPOLAMINE COMMON ADMINISTRATION ROUTE IS - correct answer Transdermal route MUCOLYTICS COMMON ADMINISTRATION ROUTE IS - correct answer Inhalation route NITROGLYCERIN IS COMMONLY GIVEN BY - correct answer Sublingual route PUTTING G THE DRUG AGAINST THE MUCOUS MEMBRANE OF THE CHEEK IS CALLED - correct answer Buccal method WHICH INTERVENTION SHOULD THE NURSE PERFORM IMMEDIATELY AFTER ADMINISTERING THE DRUG TO THE PATIENT - correct answer record administration of the drug WHAT NURSING INTERVENTIONS SHOULD BE PERFORMED TO MINIMIZE RISK OF SKIN IRRITATION WHEN ADMINISTERED DRUGS BY THE TRANSDERMAL ROUTE - correct answer remove the old patch for next dose PATIENT WITH SUPERFICIAL SKIN INFECTION.WHAT INFORMATION SHOULD THE NURSE OBTAIN FROM THE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PROVIDER BEFORE ADMINISTERING THE PRESCRIBED TOPICAL DRUG TO THE PATIENT - correct answer instruction for drug application WHILE ASSESSING A PATIENT A NURSE IS REQUIRED TO PERFORM THE TUBERCULIN TEST. THE DRUG IS TO BE ADMINISTERED BY AN INTRADERMAL INJECTION. WHICH SITE IS IDEAL FOR ADMINISTERING THE INTRADERMAL INJECTION TO THE PATIENT - correct answer inner forearm A NURSE HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO PERFORM VENIPUNCTURE FOR A PATIENT. THREE ATTEMPTS TO PERFORM IT AN UNSUCCESSFUL.SHE SHOULD DO THE FOLLOWING STEP - correct answer ask for assistance from a skilled nurse WHEN REQUIRE TO ADMINISTER 5ML OF A DRUG INTRAMUSCULAR TO AN ADULT PATIENT FOLLOW THIS INTERVENTIONS WHILE ADMINISTERING THE DRUG - correct answer divide the drug and give it as two separate injections TO ADMINISTER A SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION TO A VERY THIN PATIENT NURSE SHOULD ADMINISTER THE INJECTION ON - correct answer Upper abdomen ADMINISTERING TABLET DRUG INTO THE NASOGASTRIC TUBE NURSE SHOULD PERFORM THE FOLLOWING INTERVENTIONS - correct answer ensure that the table is completed dissolved flush the tube with water to clear the tubing check the tube for placement A NURSE SHOULD USE HOW MANY METHODS TO IDENTIFY THE CLIENT BEFORE ADMINISTERING THE MEDICATION - correct answer 2, the wristband and ask patient him self his dob and name THIS ORGANIZATION IS RESPONSIBLE FOR MEDICATION ERRORS REPORTING PROGRAM - correct answer the institute for safe medication practices