CARING FOR CENTRAL VASCULAR ACCESS DEVICES (CVAD) – EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS|100% verified

CARING FOR CENTRAL VASCULAR ACCESS DEVICES (CVAD) – EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS Which of the following patients may benefit from a long-term vascular access device? (SATA) CORRECT ANSWER Indications for a vascular access device include IV therapy anticipated for longer than 7 days, including transfusions, total parenteral nutrition (TPN) administration, long-term antibiotics, or continuous infusions such as opioids; infusion of vesicants or irritants, such as in chemotherapy; poor peripheral venous circulation; and frequent long-term phlebotomy. A child undergoing tonsillectomy, and a pregnant woman with nausea and vomiting would most likely only require short-term IV therapy, and therefore a long-term vascular access device would be unnecessary. Choose the supplies the nurse will need to perform a dressing change of a central vascular access device (CVAD). (SATA) CORRECT ANSWER The equipment the nurse will need to perform a dressing change of a central vascular access device includes the following: sterile and clean gloves, antimicrobial swabs, transparent occlusive dressing or sterile gauze dressing/tape, and mask(s).