Phil 201 Exam 2024.

PHIL 201 EXAM 2024. An _______ is a structured group of statements intended to perform a rational persuasive task. - CORRECT ANSWER Arguement A ______ is a statement, offered as evidence for a conclusion, which is assumed or taken for granted in a context. - CORRECT ANSWER Premise A ______ is the statement or claim presented as resulting from the premise(s). - CORRECT ANSWER Conclusion An argument is ______ if it claims that the conclusion must be true if the premises are true. - CORRECT ANSWER Deductive An argument is _______ if it claims only a high degree of probability for the conclusion if the premises are true or highly probable. - CORRECT ANSWER Nondeductive An argument is ________ ___ if it is deductive and the truth of the premises would make it necessary that the conclusion is true also. - CORRECT ANSWER Deductively Valid An argument is _______ _____ if it is nondeductive and the truth or high probability of its premises makes the conclusion highly probable as well. - CORRECT ANSWER Nondeductively Valid A _______ ______ is a reasoning error that occurs because the form or structure of the argument is incorrect. - CORRECT ANSWER formal fallacy An _____ ______ is an error in reasoning based in the content of an argument and not in the argument's form. - CORRECT ANSWER informal fallacy The central claim of the _____ _____ _____ is that war is sometimes morally permissible. - CORRECT ANSWER just war theory