Cosmetology State Board Practice Test (146 questions)100% A+ PASS CORRECT ANSWERS

Cosmetology State Board Practice Test (146 questions)100% A+ PASS CORRECT ANSWERS. Corrugations - CORRECT ANSWER Nail disorder - Horizontal wavy ridges caused by uneven growth due to illness or injuries. Furrows - CORRECT ANSWER Nail disorder - vertical lines down the nail plate caused by nutrition, injury or illness. Leuconchia - CORRECT ANSWER White spots on the nail caused by injury to the base of the nail Onychorrhexis - CORRECT ANSWER Split or brittle nails caused by injury, careless filing, vitamin deficiencies, illness, and frequent exposure to strong chemicals. Hang Nails - CORRECT ANSWER Caused by dry cuticle and carlessness in removing the cuticle Onychomycosis Unguium - CORRECT ANSWER Nail fungus caused by a parasite. very contagious Onychocryptosis - CORRECT ANSWER Ingrown nail caused by filing the nail too much, or tight fitting shoes. Verruca - CORRECT ANSWER Warts caused by infectious virus Onycholysis - CORRECT ANSWER lifting of the nail without shedding 5 Basic Nail Shapes - CORRECT ANSWER squoval, round, oval, pointed, square Toner - CORRECT ANSWER used on pre-lightened hair to achieve pale and delicate colors after decoloring Conditioning filler - CORRECT ANSWER protein conditioner that will equalize porosity and fill the holes Color filler - CORRECT ANSWER used to replace the missing primary colors Oxidative - CORRECT ANSWER Demi- permenant and permenant color Non-oxidative color - CORRECT ANSWER temporary - physical change only. Semi-permanent. Double process blonde - CORRECT ANSWER decolorizing and toning What affects lightener working time? - CORRECT ANSWER Melanin - the more there is the longer the process. Scalp processes faster because of body heat Lift - CORRECT ANSWER lightening by breaking up the melanin to decolorize hair Deposit - CORRECT ANSWER means that product only deposits color because it does not contain ammonia or high alkalinity necessary to lift developer - CORRECT ANSWER oxidizing agent H2O2 when mixed with ammonia it will break up the melanin and give ability to lift or lighten Semi-permanent color - CORRECT ANSWER non-oxidative, temporary color, stains cuticle, fades in each shampoo. Demi-permanent color - CORRECT ANSWER oxidative, deposit only, deepens or changes the tone Permanent color - CORRECT ANSWER lightens and deposits at the same time. more alkaline ingredients, penetrates the cortex, can't shampoo out Primary colors - CORRECT ANSWER Red, Blue, Yellow Brown - CORRECT ANSWER unequal combo of primary color Black - CORRECT ANSWER Equal parts of primary colors Warm tones - CORRECT ANSWER red, orange, yellow Cool tones - CORRECT ANSWER