STRAIGHTERLINE- POLS 101 Exam Questions with 100% correct answers

Which of the following is a difference between communism and socialism, as described by the text? - correct answer b. Under communism, the government assumes total management of the economy, whereas under socialism, the government does not try to manage the overall economy. In a constitutional system, - correct answer b. there are lawful restrictions on a government's power. Which of the following is NOT one of the core values of American political culture? - correct answer c. cooperation French philosopher Michel Foucault referred to politics as:"________." - correct answer d. war by other means What new policy was established by the U.S. Supreme Court's landmark Gideon v. Wainwright ruling? - correct answer d. government provision of free legal counsel to the accused if they are too poor to hire a lawyer Pluralism contends that, on most issues: - correct answer c. it is the preferences of special-interest groups that largely determine what government does. In a democratic society, who or what is responsible for personal development? - correct answer d. the individual As described in the text, "political thinking" - correct answer c. involves the careful gathering and sifting of information in the process of forming a knowledgeable view about a political issue. West West Virginia, the state with the lowest percentage of college graduates in the United States, - correct answer e. has a higher proportion of college graduates than most European countries. To the framers, the great danger of democratic government was the risk of - correct answer a. tyranny of the majority. In practice, the most significant restraint imposed by Congress on the president is its: - correct answer c. power to make the laws and appropriate money, for these determine the programs the executive can implement. The direct election of U.S. senators came about due to - correct answer b. political pressure from the Progressives. A contemporary legislator who voted for a bill because of a belief in its benefit, even though his constituents back home overwhelmingly opposed the bill, would be performing the Edmund Burke role of: - correct answer a. trustee. Where is the Bill of Rights found in the Constitution? - correct answer c. the first ten amendments Marbury v. Madison is a landmark Supreme Court decision because it - correct answer b. set the precedent for judicial review. Which of the following aspects of U.S. government might be used as part of an argument that the U.S. is less democratic than some other democracies? - correct answer e. its staggered terms of office of members of the legislature In his criticism of the Constitution, the economist Charles Beard argued that: - correct answer a. the Constitution's elaborate systems of power and representation were designed to protect the interests of the rich. In 1787, most countries in the world had a(n) __________ form of government. - correct answer c. unitary ________ opposed the ratification of the U.S. Constitution. - correct answer b. Patrick Henry Fiscal federalism refers to the - correct answer b. expenditure of federal funds on programs run in part through state and local governments. The only