Hondros 166 Exam 1 Study Guide

Hondros 166 Exam 1 Study Guide What is the nurse's role during prenatal care? - Collect data from the pregnant woman Identify and re-evaluate risk factors Educating about self-care Providing nutrition counseling Promoting the family's adaption to pregnancy What lab tests are done at the first prenatal visit? - Blood type, Rh factor, and antibody screening CBC Hemoglobin/Hematocrit Rubella Titer TB screening Hep B screening HIV What STIs are checked at the first visit? - Gonorrhea Chlamydia HIV Hep B/C Syphilis When is GBBS checked? - Group B Streptococcus 35-37 weeks What medication is used to treat GBBS? - Penicillin G What is tested in a pregnancy test? - hCG-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin What is an amniocentesis? What does it check? - Obtaining a sample of amniotic fluid at 15- 17 weeks. In Early pregnancy-Idnetifies chromosome abnormalities, biochemical disorders, level of AFP In Late pregnancy-Maternal fetal blood incompatalibilites and assess fetal lung maturity. How many calories should the pregnant woman need to increase her calories by? - 300 calories/day How many calories should the breastfeeding mom increase her calories by? - 500 calories/day How to determine EDC-due date? - Last menstral period subtract 3 months add 7 days Define Gravida - # of pregnancies Define Para - Deliveries after 20 weeks When can fetal movement be felt by the mother and what is it called? - between 16-20 weeks quickening What does folic acid prevent and where can it be found? - Spina Bifida Abruption Dark leafy greens Asparagus Broccoli Citrus Fruits/juices Beans, Peas, and Lentils Avocado Okra Brussels Sprouts Raw seeds and nuts