WOCN Wound Care RN Exam Prep 2024 questions with correct answers

WOCN Wound Care RN Exam Prep 2024 questions with correct answers Steps to heal by Secondary Intention - Correct Answers Formation of granulation tissue, contraction of the wound bed edges, and epithelialization Partial thickness repair - Correct Answers Inflammatory response, epithelial proliferation and migration, epidermal reestablishment and differentiation What characterizes a chronic wound healing environment - Correct Answers Low levels of growth factors and receptor sites. They are needed to move cells out of the inflammatory phase and into the proliferative/Rebuilding Phase What Vitamin assists in collagen/fibroplasia formation? - Correct Answers Vitamin C Normal protein intake - Correct Answers .8 g/kg/24 Protein intake for injury - Correct Answers increased 1.25 - 1.5 /kg/24 hours BMI 25 increases - Correct Answers dehiscence, infection, delayed wound healing, adipose tissue poorly perfused and heals at a slower rate Keloid Scars are formed how? - Correct Answers Overgrowth of collagen within scar tissue, seen with pigmented skin. Trauma. May ulcerate. Genetic. Hypertrophic Scar are formed how? - Correct Answers scar with thickened epidermal layer contained within the original incision area. Formed from prolonged inflammatory phase. Fast/rapid weight loss produces what type of malnutrition? - Correct Answers Protein & mixed protein malnutrition: marasmus-kwashiorkor Marjoin ulcer - Correct Answers chronic wounds in malignant wound Candidiasis - Correct Answers Pustules and satellite lesions with red base Incontinence associated dermatitis - Correct Answers blisters with red base Radiation Dermatitis - Correct Answers Grade 1: Dry desquamation (Peeling) Grade 2: erythema, moist desquamation (partial thickness), mod edema Grade 3: Bleeding skin Wheal skin lesion - Correct Answers Itching, burning, red, elevated, irregular Pyoderma Gangrenosum - Correct Answers Ulcer with irregular shape and violaceous (purple) raised edges. Sharp debridement is contraindicated. Calciphylaxix - Correct Answers Calcific uremic arteriolopathy elevated calcium/phosphate. Dialysis. may present similar to Pyoderma. Aggressive sharp debridement for necrotic tissue. Partial thickness wound - Correct Answers shallow ,.2 cm, moist, pink/red wound base, exposure of basement membrane and of nerve endings. Epidermal/Dermal Loss - Heal by reepithelialization - No scar or loss of function Epibole -