EMT National Registry Exam QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE 100% VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 2024/2025 3 effects of intracranial pressure on vital signs bradycardia, irregular breathing, hypertension ___ ___ is part of a syndrome called chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) chronic bronchitis ___ ___ is usually caused by viruses or bacteria and may last several days or weeks. Acute bronchitis a group of diseases characterized by the pathological limitation of airflow in the airway that is not fully reversible. COPD A late sign of shock is: decreased blood pressure A PASG is contraindicated if the patient presents with cardiogenic shock or _______. abnormal lung sounds a policy or protocol issued by a medical director that authorizes EMTs to perform particular sk ills in certain situations standing orders A sign of breathing difficulty in children is a decrease in ___ ___. pulse rate A sudden loss of _______ of blood is considered serious in an average adult. 1000cc A thrombus which has broken loose, moving with bl ood flow, is called an embolism A weakened section of an arterial wall that begins to dilate is known as a(n) aneurysm Activated Charcoal: Contraindications Poor LOC, vomiting Activated Charcoal: Dosage 1 g/kg of body weight, adults usually 25 -50g, children 12.5 -25g Activated Charcoal: Side Effects Constipation, nausea, vomiting, bowel obstruction After delivering your first shock with an AED, the patient is still pulseless, you should next perform two minutes or 5 cycles of CPR Albuterol: Action Bronchodilator Albuterol: Contraindications Allergy Albuterol: Dose 2.5 mg nebulized with 2.5 mL saline (for a total of 3mL) Albuterol: Indications Acute bronchospasm due to asthma or COPD Albuterol: Side effects Headache, tachycardia, hypertension An example of a shockable rhythm pulseless ventricular tachycardia An infant or child patient who exhibits wheezing, increased breathing effort on exhalation, or rapid breathing without stridor probably has: A lower -airway disease an inflammation of the bronchi (med ium-size airways) in the lungs bronchitis ASA: Action Impedes blood clotting ASA: Contraindications allergy, bleeding disorder, already taken 324mg ASA: Dosage 324mg (81mg x 4) Atrovent: Action Bronchodilator Atrovent: Contraindications Allergy to drug, soybeans, peanuts, glaucoma Atrovent: Dose 0.5 mg nebulized w/ 2.5 mL saline (3mL total) Atrovent: Side Effects Dry mouth, headache, gastrointestinal distress caused by loss of elasticity of the lung tissue, from destruction of structures supporting the alveoli, and destruction of capillaries feeding the alveoli. emphysema
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