Understanding mental Illnesses and Disorders Practice Exam Solution Passed.

Mental health consists of our _______,________,________ well-being - correct answer emotional, social, and psychological Mental health disorders occur in a variety of forms with each presenting unique ________ and ________. - correct answer signs and symptoms One that people are really familiar with are mood disorders, and things like depression or anxiety or ____________ _______. - correct answer bipolar disorder To be diagnosed with depression, the symptoms must be present for __ _____ ___ _____. - correct answer at least two weeks bipolar disorder is a brain disorder which causes unusual shifts in ____. - correct answer mood These disorders may be associated with intellectual disabilities, difficulty in motor coordination and _______ _____ ______. - correct answer physical health issues This refers to types of behavior which inhibit an individual's ability to adapt to a _________ __________. - correct answer particular situation Although the symptoms of mental illness can range from mild to severe and are different depending on the type of mental illness, an individual with an untreated mental illness is often unable to cope with ______ _____ routines and demands. - correct answer life's daily Although the exact causes of mental illnesses are not known, research has found that many mental health disorders are trigged by a combination of _______, _______,and _______ factors. - correct answer psychological, biological, environmental Other factors that come into play are environmental factors, so for example, it can be things like having experienced _______ __ _____. - correct answer trauma or abuse An imbalance of chemicals, called ______________, in the brain can causes a mental illness. - correct answer neurotransmitters Experiences in childhood lay the foundation for mental health _____ __ ____. - correct answer in later life. In many cases, no one is sure what the _____ of a particular mental illness is. - correct answer cause Mental health problems are common in approximately ___ ___ __ _____ ____. - correct answer one out of every four If no other illness is found, an individual may be referred to a psychiatrist, psychologist or other mental health professional who is trained to __________ ___ ______ mental illness. - correct answer diagnose and treat Many people do not understand mental health problems and may have a _________ ____ of people with a mental illness. - correct answer negative view The _____ attached to mental illnesses and the discrimination an individual may experience can make their difficulties worse and make it harder to recover. - correct answer stigma Education is the most important step to understanding mental health problems, and the best thing loved ones of a mentally ill individual can do is _____ _____ the nature, symptoms and treatment options of the mental illness in question. - correct answer learn about A lot of times we want to fix people and sometimes they just need you to sit there and just __ ___ ____. - correct answer be with them Psychotherapy is the therapeutic treatment of mental illness provided by a _______ ______ ______ _________. - correct answer trained mental health professional Certain techniques are much more heavily researched, so for example _______ ______ ______ is one of the most heavily researched therapies, and that's been shown to be effective with a multiple, different kinds of mental illnesses, so for depression, anxiety, even some of the psychotic disorders, schizophrenia as well can be helpful. - correct answer cognitive behavioral therapy Individuals experiencing symptoms of mental illness can manage their illness and support their own _________ ___ ______. - correct answer treatment and recovery In most cases mental illness are manageable and with the right kind of help, most individuals who experience these difficulties are able to live happy and _________ lives. - correct answer successful Mental health consists of which of the following three components? - correct answer emotional, social, and psychological well-being Depression - correct answer Constant sadness and loss of interest in activities which were once enjoyed Anxiety - correct answer Excessive uneasiness and apprehension bipolar disorder - correct answer Unusual mood swings from periods of extreme highs to extreme lows. attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) - correct answer Ongoing patterns of inattention or hyperactivity- impulsivity which interferes with functioning autism sprectrum disorder - correct answer Difficulties in social interaction, communication and repetitive behaviors Schizophrenia - correct answer Breakdown in thoughts, emotions and behavior leading to faulty perceptions and inappropriate actions and feelings Behavior which inhibits an individuals ability to adapt to a particular situation correctly defines which of the following? - correct answer