C182 Introduction to IT Study Guide Exam 2024

In which generation were silicon chips first used in computers? - Third generation Which low-level language corresponds one-to-one with assembly? - Machine language What is a cloud model that delivers third-party software such as email or games through the internet? - SaaS What is one of IT's roles in globalization? - It allows companies to reach a wider customer base. Which category of computer has an external flat screen monitor, optical disk drive, and a large capacity hard drive? - Desktop Which two software application packages would be classified as productivity software? - Word processor, Spreadsheet program What is the definition of information technology (IT)? - It is the technology used to create, maintain, and make information accessible. Which IT position has the responsibility of working with routers and switches? - Network administrator Which term is defined as a collection of information used to support management of an organization? - Information System A website logs the timestamp, location, and browser of every visitor. It then aggregates this content into peak traffic times and days, minimum and maximum hits for each country and region, and popularity of certain browsers among visitors. What is the timestamp considered in this scenario? - Data A departmental manager is creating a budget estimate for the upcoming year. The manager would like to determine whether the data will be available when the decisions for the next year have to be made. Which characteristic of valuable data is the manager considering? - Timely Which two are parts of an information system? - Networks, Databases What is the difference between processing and storage? - Processing collects and translates data into useful information, while storage places the translated data in specific locations.