High-Risk Neonatal Nursing Care Olds Maternal-Newborn exam with complete solution
High-Risk Neonatal Nursing Care Olds Maternal-Newborn exam with complete solution What factors influence the outcomes of the at-risk newborn? Select all that apply. a. Type and length of newborn illness. b. Maternal factors. c. Gestational age. d. Environmental factors. e. Birth weight. - Correct Answer Birth weight. Gestational age. Types and length of newborn illness. Environmental factors. Maternal factors. Rationale: All are correct. Maternal factors, such as age and parity; newborn weight; and gestational age also influence outcomes, as do environmental factors such as exposure to environmental dangers (toxic chemicals and illicit drugs). The nurse informs the parents of a small-for-gestational-age newborn that complications can occur, including: a. Hyperthermia. b. Leukocytosis. c. Hyperglycemia. d. Cognitive difficulties. - Correct Answer Cognitive difficulties. Rationale: SGA newborns often subsequently exhibit learning disabilities. The disabilities are characterized by hyperactivity, short attention span, and poor fine-motor coordination. Some hearing loss and speech defects also can occur. The SGA newborn does not exhibit symptoms of high blood sugar, increased temperature, and high white blood cell count. In the transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life, what intervention is of high priority when working with an infant of a diabetic mother? a. Administer IV fluids. b. Obtain lab work to look for infection
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