US Government UT High School Answer Keys 2024 with Complete Solution.

US Government UT High School Answer Keys 2024 with Complete Solution. Which of the following did the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights attempt to limit? Ans- The divine right of kings What was the Enlightenment? Ans- An intellectual movement that questioned existing political forms. How did the Enlightenment contribute to the American Revolution? Ans- Philosophers began to question traditional notions of power. Use the excerpt to answer the question: "All men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness..." Which Enlightenment philosopher influenced this excerpt from the Declaration of Independence? Ans- John Locke The concept of natural rights was a radical departure in thought at the time of the Enlightenment because: Ans- it rejected the idea that rights were given by the ruler. Why did American colonists believe they had to set up forms of self-government? AnsThe British government was too remote to govern the colonies directly. Which of the following was a form of colonial self-government? Ans- Virginia House of Burgesses How did the Seven Years' War affect the relationship between the colonies and Great Britain? Ans- It increased tensions between the two because Great Britain increased taxes to pay for the war. Why was the government created by the Articles of Confederation ineffective? Ans- It was too weak. Which of the following best describes John Adams's contributions to the writing of the Constitution? Ans- He argued for a bicameral legislature and the separation of powers. What did the conflict between Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson center on? Ans- The amount of power that a central government should hold over the states US Government UT High School Answer Keys 2024 with Complete Solution. Which of the following best describes John Jay's contributions to the writing of the Constitution? Ans- He helped author the Federalist Papers in support of a strong central government. Why is James Madison considered the "father of the Constitution"? Ans- He played a pivotal role in drafting the Bill of Rights. George Mason and John Jay were similar in that they both: Ans- argued for an end to slavery. Which of the following best describes Roger Sherman's contributions to the writing of the Constitution? Ans- He helped negotiate the Great Compromise. Which of the following individuals was most influential on how the executive branch functions? Ans- George Washington Which of the following best describes James Wilson's contributions to the writing of the Constitution? Ans- He proposed the Three-Fifths Compromise. Why did larger states favor the Virginia Plan for representation? Ans- Representation would be based on population. What did the Great Compromise create? Ans- A bicameral legislature Why was the Electoral College created? Ans- To reconcile differences between states' rights and federal rights supporters Which principle of the Constitution prohibits the federal and state governments from taking certain actions? Ans- Limited government Which principle of the Constitution divides power between federal and state governments? Ans- Federalism Which principle of the Constitution is the basis for its first ten amendments? AnsIndividual rights Which principle of the Constitution defines the power of the government as derived from the power of people? Ans- Popular sovereignty Which principle of the Constitution establishes three branches of government? Ans Separation of powers.