EDSP 356 Chapter 9 Vocabulary Question and answers correctly solved 2024

EDSP 356 Chapter 9 Vocabulary Question and answers correctly solved 2024Differential reinforcement of lower rates of behavior (DRL) - correct answers Delivering reinforcement when the number of responses in a specified period of time is less than or equal to be a prescribed limit. This maintains a behavior at a predetermined rate, lower than at its baseline or naturally occurring frequency. Differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO) - correct answers Delivering reinforcement when the target behavior is not emitted for a specified period of time. Reinforcement is contingent on the nonoccurrence of a behavior. Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA) - correct answers Reinforcing a more appropriate form of a behavior than the one in which the student is currently engaged. DRA is often used in conjunction with redirecting behavior. Differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (DRI) - correct answers Reinforcing a response that is topographically incompatible with a behavior targeted for reduction. Non-contingent reinforcement (NCR) - correct answers The delivery of functional reinforcers on a time-based schedule, independent of the student's behavior. Extinction - correct answers Withholding reinforcement for a previously reinforced behavior to reduce the occurrence of the behavior. Punisher - correct answers any stimulus or event that functions to decrease the likelihood of the behavior that led to it. Response-Cost - correct answers Reducing inappropriate behavior through withdrawal of specific amounts of reinforcer contingent upon the behavior's occurrence. Time-Out - correct answers Reducing inappropriate behavior by denying the student access, for a fixed period of time, to the opportunity to receive reinforcement.