Womens Health Exam 1 Review SFMCCON (Spring 2024) Questions and Answers Rated 100% Correct!!

Womens Health Exam 1 Review SFMCCON (Spring 2024) Questions and Answers Rated 100% Correct!! AnswerWhen counseling a client about getting enough iron in her diet, what should the maternity nurse tell her? Answer- Constipation is common with iron supplements. When planning a diet with a pregnant woman, what is the nurse's first action? Answer- Review the woman's current dietary intake. Which minerals and vitamins usually are recommended to supplement a pregnant woman's diet? Answer- Iron and folate The nurse is caring for a female client who recently had an abortion after learning that the fetus had a neural tube defect. The client wants to conceive again and asks the nurse for advice. What suggestion is best to prevent neural tube defects in future pregnancies? Answer- "Take 4 mg of folic acid every day." The nurse finds that a 6-month-old breastfed infant is hyperactive and stays awake most of the time. What reason does the nurse suspect is behind this behavior? Answer- The mother drinks large amounts of coffee. A dietician has asked a pregnant client to eat 12 ounces of fish every day. The nurse advises the client to avoid fish such as swordfish, tilefish, and king mackerel. Which fetal complication is the nurse trying to prevent by giving this suggestion? AnswerImpaired neurologic development What question does the nurse ask when assessing the socioeconomic status of a pregnant client? Answer- "Do you have any medical insurance?" The nurse is caring for a pregnant client whose prepregnant body mass index (BMI) is 23.5. Under which BMI category does the nurse categorize the patient? AnswerNormal The nurse is caring for a pregnant client who is taking iron supplements. What is the risk of iron supplementation for pregnant women? Answer- constipation Womens Health Exam 1 Review SFMCCON (Spring 2024) Questions and Answers Rated 100% Correct!! The nurse auscultates a neonate in resting position and hears a murmur. What further assessments should the nurse make to know if the infant has any cardiac defects Answer- Assess blood pressure (BP) in all four extremities. The nurse is educating the parents of a newborn about the use of the bulb syringe. Which statement from the parents indicates effective learning about the bulb syringe? Answer- "It is used in the baby to prevent suffocation and clear airway obstruction." Vitamin K is given to the newborn to do what? Answer- Enhance the ability of blood to clot What should the nurse instruct the parents about traveling with the infant in a car? Answer- Secure the infant in a rear-facing car seat in the rear of the car. The nurse is assessing a neonate with hydrocephaly. What observation reported by the nurse would be consistent with the neonate's condition? Answer- A head circumference greater than chest circumference The student nurse is asked to distinguish cutaneous jaundice from normal skin color of a neonate. What will the student nurse do to differentiate them? Answer- Apply pressure on the forehead with a finger. A client with a history of gonorrheal infection has just delivered a baby. What immediate intervention should the nurse provide to the newborn to ensure safety? Answer- Administer ophthalmic solution. During assessment, the nurse finds that the heart rate of a neonate is 110 beats/minute and respiratory rates vary from 35 to 40 breaths per minute. The nurse also finds that the neonate has a pink complexion. What conclusion regarding the Apgar score would the nurse make from these findings? Answer- The neonate exhibits normal findings. A mother expresses fear about changing her infant's diaper after he is circumcised. What does the woman need to be taught to take care of the infant when she gets home? Answer- Cleanse the penis gently with water and put petroleum jelly around the glans after each diaper change. Newborns are at high risk for injury if appropriate safety precautions are not implemented. Parents should be taught to do what? Answer- Use a rear-facing car seat. The nurse grasps the base of the umbilical cord and counts 14 beats for 6 seconds. What is the heart rate of the newborn? Record your answer using a whole number. Answer- 140 beats/minute The nurse is required to administer vitamin K to a term newborn. How should the nurse administer this injection? Answer- Through the vastus lateralis muscle The nurse is caring for a client during the fourth stage of labor during a vaginal birth. After assessment, the nurse finds that the patient has lost 600 ml of blood within 24 hours. The nurse also finds that the client's uterus is soft and relaxed. Which postpartum complication has the client developed? Answer- Postpartum hemorrhage. The nurse is caring for a postpartum client. One day after delivery, the nurse assesses the lochia of the client and finds that it is red in color and has a foulsmelling odor. What does the nurse conclude from this assessment? AnswerPresence of an infection. What does the nurse include in the postpartum client's teaching to help her adjust to her role as a mother? Answer- The probable family issues and coping strategies On the second day postdelivery, the client reports feeling dizzy when she stands up. What is the probable reason for the client's dizziness? Answer- Orthostatic Hypotension What intervention does the nurse perform to suppress lactation in a client who had a stillbirth? Answer- Advise the client to wear a breast binder for the first 72 hours after giving birth. The nurse is caring for a postpartum patient who had a normal vaginal delivery. The nurse tells the patient, "This will help you prevent uterine prolapse in later stages of life." Which instruction from the primary health care provider (PHP) is the nurse most likely explaining to the patient? Answer- "Do Kegel exercises every day." A client who gave birth 4 days ago reports that her vaginal discharge has an offensive odor. What patient clinical condition does the nurse infer from this? Answer- Infection Which instruction does the nurse give a postpartum client to prevent infections? Answer- "Wipe from front to back after using the toilet."