Intro to Practical Nursing Comprehensive Exam Questions Fully Solved.

What attributes should a nurse possess for a successful career? (select all that apply) A.personal conviction b. aggressive personality c. flexibility D. sense of spirituality E. Good education - correct answer A,C,E When Florence Nightingale entered the battlefield near Scutari, Turkey, she and the nurses had few supplies and little outside support. Which of the following interventions did Nightingale insist on, which immediately reduced the mortality rate? A. seeking more funds and support B. Establishing sanitary conditions C. Procuring more medications D. Continuing the nurses education - correct answer B. Establishing sanitary conditions Individuals who influenced nursing during the medieval and ancient periods are given below in random order. Write the correct sequence. A. Pastor Theodor Fliedner B. Hippocrates C. Fabiola D. Phoebe - correct answer B,D,C,A A female candidate for nursing wishes to enroll in courses offered to women by the Young Womens Christian Association (YWCA). Which of the following courses would she be able to pursue in the YWCA? A. a 3-month program to train women in simple nursing care. B. home nursing education to teach lay women C. a vocational school based nursing program D. an associates degree nursing program - correct answer A. a 3-month program to train women in simple nursing care A nurse is practicing at a healthcare center. Why would he or she require additional education and skills while working in this environment? A. to earn more money B. to specialize in a particular field C. to provide primary healthcare D. to improve accuracy of assessment - correct answer B. to specialize in a particular field Which of the following changes did the Greeks bring about in the field of nursing? A. hospitals or hostels were set up to care for the sick. B. hospitals were set up for people with incurable diseases C. hospitals were set up for pregnant women D. therapy was administered by priests - correct answer A. hospitals or hostels were set up to care for the sick A nurse is caring for a client with a chronic disease at the clients home.Why should the nurse put greater emphasis on teaching the client and family? A. family members may need to operate sophisticated equipment. B. Family members may need to provide primary healthcare. C. Family members may need to understand higher levels of skill D. Hospital stays may need to be reduced - correct answer A. family members may need to operate sophisticated equipment Which has been the most influential among the latest nursing trends? (select all that apply) A. changes in nursing education B. Limitations on payment for healthcare C. Longer duration of hospital stay D. Lifestyle factors and greater life expectancy E. better working conditions - correct answer A,B, D Nursing during wartime has long been important. During which war did the first emergency training of nurses occur? A. crimean war B. american civil war C. world war 1 D. world war 2 - correct answer B. American civil war Some principles of the Nightingale school of nurses are still taught today. What key priniciples are as increasingly important today, as in Nightingales time, in a healthcare system in which clients conditions are more medically complex and clients move quickly from one healthcare system to another? (select all that apply) A. prevention is better than a cure B. working as a member of a team C. teaching is a part of nursing D. Nurses must always follow the physicians orders. E. nursing is a science profession only - correct answer A, B, D, D An LPN/LVN is newly appointed in a hospital. Which of the following functions would this nurse be involved in? A. directing other nurses who work in the same hospital B. reporting a clients condition to the RN C. assisting in surgery D. teaching practical nursing students - correct answer B. reporting clients condition to the RN A licensed practical nurse caring for a client understands that the planning phase of the nursing process involves which of the following steps? A. observing, recording, and reporting significant changes B. carrying out perscribed therapeutic regimens and protocols. C. reporting information gained from assessment/data collection D. applying nursing knowledge andskills to promote and maintain health - correct answer C. reporting info gained from assessment/data collection An advanced practice nurse is interested in acheiving an ANCC certificate. To do this, which of the following courses should the nurse specialize in? A. adult nursing B. diagnostic testing C. psychiatric nursing D. community health nursing - correct answer A. adult nursing The national association for Practical Nurse Education and Service (NAPNES) has listed some of the standards of nursing practice of the LPN/LVN, including which of the following? (select all that apply). A. Using appropriate knowledge, skills, and abilities. B. using principles of nursing to meet clients needs. C executing principles of crisis intervention to maintain safety. D. Holding a current license to practice nursing in accordance with the states law E. Taking responsible actions in case of unprofessional conduct by a healthcare provider. - correct answer A,B,C A nurse in a maternity ward has been assigned the responsibility of teaching clients the precautions and practices to be followed for healthy living. Which activity is the nurse expected to perform to achieve this task? A. conduct prenatal classes during pregnance B. conduct team meetings C. document client care and client response D. Motivate clients to achieve goals - correct answer A. conduct prenatal classes during pregnancy An RN is conducting classes for nursing students. A student asks the RN about the importance of projecting a professional image. What should the RN's response include? A. "it helps the nurse represent his or her school." B."It helps maintain the safety of the client." C. "It helps protect the rights of the nurse." D. "It helps the nurse follow work ethics." E. "It enhances the nurses skills in front of the client." - correct answer A,B,C An LPN has recently moved to a new state and is seeking employment. What are the laws that the LPN needs to be aware of? A. the nurse must hold a license to practice nursing. B. the nurse must be familiar with legal responsibilities C. the nurse must follow rulse set by an RN D. the nurse must obtain confirmation of completion of course. - correct answer A. The nurse must hold a license to practice nursing Which of the following activities is a nurse involved in during the implementation phase? (select all that apply). A. applying nursing knowledge and skills to promote and maintain health B. asssisting the client and family with activities of daily living C. identifying health goals in the nursing plan D. reordering the priorities care plan E. following the rules perscribed by the RN - correct answer A,B,E There are several types of nursing education that lead to licensure as a practical/vocational nurse. Which practical/ vocational nursing schools are eligible to take licensure examination? (select all that apply) A. county B. state C. commonwealth D. territory E. province - correct answer B. state Many nursing programs base their curricula on nursing theories. These theoretical frame works provide reasons and purposes for nursing actions. What is Florence Nightingales theory of nursing called? A. natural healing B. independent functioning C. self care D. adaptation - correct answer A. natural healing Which type of nurse supervises the care of clients in a skilled nursing facility (SNF)? A. registered nurse (RN) B. Licensed practicing nurse (LPN) C. Licensed vocational nurse (LVN) D. Nursing assistant (NA) - correct answer A. Registered nurse A nurse is providing respite care for a client. Which of the following services will the nurse provide? (select all that apply) A. Part-time supervision of clients iwth chronic medical conditions B. relief for the primary caregivers of the client C. part-time supervision of clients with mental illness D. Accessing clients via telephone or computer link E. finding houses for the clients family - correct answer A, C Which of the following benefits are obtained as a result of using telehealth service? (select all that apply) A. decreased unscheduled visits to the physician B. supervised intensive care C. minimized risk of acute problems D. increased medication compliance E. reduced hospital expenses - correct answer A, C, D A nurse is caring for employees at an automobile spare parts factory. Which of the following interventions are most applicable for this nurse? A. screening of common disorders B. supervising the administration of immunizations C. preventing accidents D. checking the quality of medications - correct answer C. preventing accidents A clients family requires the help of a represenative in obtaining required services. Which of the following services is the represenative required to perform? A. ensuring the quality of nurses providing care B. helping the clients family find housing C. Providing health counseling D. providing help during hospital admission - correct answer B. helping the clients family find housing Which of the following is a feature of medicare? A. allows payment through monthly premiums B. provides free or subsidized treatment C. provides special service plans for the homeless D. requires advance payment of capiti