CBMT Practice Exam Questions with Correct Answers

CBMT Practice Exam Questions with Correct Answers T/F: Historically, when mainstreaming began in 1903 only students aged 7-10 with a disability were mainstreamed - Answer-FALSE T/F: One of the principles of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) of 1990 is 0 reject which specifies no student with a disability can be excluded from educational services - Answer-TRUE T/F: IDEA mandates appropriate education for only students with intellectual disabilities - Answer-FALSE T/F: procedural due process means special education teachers must file lesson plans with the courts - Answer-FALSE T/F: related services are those additional services or therapies needed for a child to make progress on their educational goals or objectives - Answer-TRUE T?F: Inclusion means music therapy must be included in the educational plan for any child with a disability - Answer-false t/f: educating a child in a separate school or in a residential school represents the least restrictive or fill inclusion model of educational services - Answer-false t/f: several factors will guide placement in any of the options from the least restrictive to the most restrictive class. One factor is the abilities and characteristics of the student. - Answer-true t/f: some students respond to music interventions in a way that they do not respond to other types of interventions - Answer-true t/f: after a music therapy assessment is completed the only recommendation options can be for direct music therapy services or for no mt services - Answer-false t/f: the ossicles are in the middle ear and conduct vibrations to the inner ear - Answertrue t/f: the cochlea is the part of the inner ear and is where sound waves are converted to electrical chemical signals that are sent to the brain - Answer-true t/f: a conductive hearing loss is due to a very small ear canal and eardrum - Answerfalse t/f: a sensorineural hearing loss is caused by damage to the tiny bones in the eardrum - Answer-false t/f: only persons with slight hearing losses have residual hearing - Answer-false t/f the greater the severity of hearing loss, the less of an impact on communication - Answer-false t/f a hearing profile indicates which ear is best at hearing music - Answer-false t/f cochlear implants provide direct electrical stimulation to the cochlea and auditory nerve - Answer-true t/f oral communication approached encourage speaking and speech reading - Answer-true t/f manual approaches use the various finger spelling systems exclusively - Answer-false Severe/Profound intelletutal disability - Answer-IQ below 40, medical complications, and may need life-long care Postnatal cause - Answer-due to infections or poisoning after birth; after birth adaptive behavior - Answer-conceptual, social, and practical skills people need to function in daily life Secondary Prevention - Answer-genetic testing for birth defects before or during pregnancy Physical or Motor development - Answer-coordination, good posture, running or controlling fingers Primary prevention - Answer-improving mother's health; no drug use, control blood pressure, etc Cognitive Development - Answer-reception, central processing, and expression Prenatal cause - Answer-down's syndrome; genetics, developed before birth Mild intellectual disability - Answer-can read, write, or do math at a 6th grade level Language Acquisition - Answer-children move from babbling, to producing 2 and 3 word phrases, to using pronouns Dawrfism - Answer-abnormal skeletal and limb growth producing an adult short in stature Spina Bifida - Answer-an open defect in the spinal column Spinal chord injuries - Answer-may result in a person being paraplegic or quadraplegic Acquired Amputations - Answer-loss of part of a limb due to infections, accidents, or tumors Osteogenesis Imperfecta - Answer-brittle bone disease Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis - Answer-inflamed joints resulting in swelling, stiffness, and/or pain