Human Rights 2024 Questions With 100% Solutions

Human Rights 2024 Questions With 100% Solutions Define human rights - ANSWER- fundamental entitlements of people arising by virtue of their humanity What are the 5 features of human rights? - ANSWER- Universal Inherent Indivisible Interdependent Inalienable Universal nature of rights? - ANSWER- suggest that they apply to all people at all times regardless of circumstances Inherent nature of rights? - ANSWER- suggests that rights are intrinsic to humanity Indivisible nature of rights? - ANSWER- all rights are equally important and no rights are better than others Interdependent nature of rights? - ANSWER- suggests that the enjoyment of rights depends on other rights Inalienable nature of rights? - ANSWER- suggests they cannot be removed, given up, traded or sold List 4 individual rights - ANSWER- Slavery Trade unionism Suffrage Education What article of the UDHR details the abolition of slavery? - ANSWER- Article 4 What article of the UDHR details trade unionism? - ANSWER- Article 23 What article of the UDHR details universal suffrage? - ANSWER- Article 21 What article of the UDHR details universal education? - ANSWER- Article 26 Define slavery - ANSWER- the condition in which one human is the property of another, usually for labour Define trade unionism - ANSWER- an organisation of employees, in a particular trade or industry, formed in order to obtain improvements for employees Define universal suffrage - ANSWER- the right for all persons to vote freely Define universal education - ANSWER- the right for all people in the world to have undergone fundamental levels of education Define self-determination - ANSWER- the right for a group of people to govern themselves independently Outline the 3 collective rights - ANSWER- Self-determination Environmental rights Peace rights What are environmental rights? - ANSWER- the entitlement of future generations to enjoy the same quality of environment that their parents did What are peace rights - ANSWER- the right to live in a peaceful environment, free from war and other threats due to conflict What are positive rights? - ANSWER- written as 'rights to'. Impose duties or obligations on the state. Requires the state to be active in the way they promote rights What are negative rights? - ANSWER- 'freedoms from'. Restrain the state from doing things that curtail rights When was the UDHR passed? - ANSWER- 1948