Hondros Nur 155 final Exam 100% Correct!

Tanner's Model of Clinical Judgement - ANSWER A model based on how a nurse THINKS, it explains the 4 steps in the critical thinking process that nurses use to solve any problem: Noticing Interpereting Responding Reflecting Nursing Process - ANSWER Uses the Scientific Method to complete a Step by step approach to PROVIDE PATIENT centered care: ADPIE Assessment Diagnosis -RN only Planning/Outcomes Implementation Evaluation Why study Critical Thinking? - ANSWER Thinking with a purpose, know why you do what you do. Discipline specific reasoning process that ensures a nurse is generating, implementing, and evaluation approaches. Benner's Theory of Stages of Clinical Competence - ANSWER 5 Stages of developing nursing clinical competence: Stage 1: Novice Stage 2: Advanced Beginner Stage 3: Competent Stage 4: Proficient Stage 5: Expert Credit to Stage 1: Novice - ANSWER Nursing Student in first year of clinical education; limited and inflexible, rule based, limited ability to predict what might happen in a particular situation. Credit to Stage 2: Advanced Beginner - ANSWER New grads in their first jobs, nurses have more experience and are able to recognize recurrent, meaningful components of a situation. They have the knowledge and the knowhow but not the in-depth experience. Credit to Stage 5: Expert - ANSWER Nurses that are able to recognize demands and resources in situations and attain their goals. No longer do they rely solely on rules to guide actions under certain situations. They area able to intuitively grasp the situation based on their deep knowledge and experience. Credit to Noticing - ANSWER First step of Tanner's model of clinical judgement. 1. Identifying signs and symptoms 2. Gathering complete and accurate data 3. Assessing systematically and comprehensively 4. Predicting and managing potential complications 5. Identifying assumptions Noticing-1. Identifying signs and symptoms - ANSWER The ability to recognize that a situation is different, changed, and not of a normal state. Indcates that something is different than expected.