Western Civ 2 StraighterLine Midterm Exam Questions with complete solutions

The philosophes believed the most important function of philosophy was to pursue - ANSWER-the rational study of human behavior All but which of the following is true of Voltaire? - ANSWER-he was editor of the Encyclopédie The constitutions established in much of Western Europe in the 1830s - ANSWER-allowed for a sharing of power between monarchs and propertied interests Which country did not experience a violent revolt in the revolutionary period around 1830? - ANSWER-Russia The competition for overseas commercial empires in the eighteenth century was primarily between - ANSWER-Britain and France The leading group of radical democrats in Paris after the fall of the monarchy was known as - ANSWER-the Jacobins Which of the following was the most important factor in increasing agricultural productivity in eighteenth-century England? - ANSWER-enclosure In Eastern Europe, agricultural production was carried out by - ANSWER-serfs whose freedoms were severely circumscribed by their lord Pierre Bayle's Critical and Historical Dictionary - ANSWER-subjects the claims of religion to the test of critical reason Which concept is not representative of conservative thought as it evolved in response to the French Revolution? - ANSWER-natural rights of the individual