GMS6440: Fundamentals of Medical Physiology Actual Solved Questions 2024 with complete solutions

GMS6440: Fundamentals of Medical Physiology Actual Solved Questions 2024 with complete solutions T or F: Cardiac muscle contraction is considered to be a voluntary movement. ANS-False T or F: In the gastrointestinal tract, smooth muscle is the major muscle type. ANS-True T or F: In our body, approximately 8 liters of intestinal juices are secreted into the GI tract daily, but only 100 ml of water is secreted into the feces. ANS-True What is the normal movement of blood through the heart? ANS-Right atrium- right ventricle- lung- left atrium- left ventricle Normally, humans have _____ lobes in the left lung and _____ lobes in the right lung. ANS-2, 3 In the lung, gas exchange occurs mostly in the _______ ANS-Alveoli The urinary system is composed of ____ kidneys, _____ ureters and ______ bladders. ANS-2, 2, 2 Filtered waste from the glomerulus moves in what order, ending with the collecting duct? ANS-Bowmans capsule- proximal tubule- loop of Henle- distal tubule- collecting duct T or F: Both endocrine and nervous systems play important roles in controlling the activities of many different organ systems to maintain homeostasis. ANS-True Specificity of hormone action in the target cells is determined by ________ ANS-Receptors T or F: The area of nerve axon not wrapped by myelin sheath (non-myelinated area) is called nodes of Ranvier where action potential is insulated. ANS-False. Nodes are non-insulated What chemical component of the plasma membrane prevents ions from readily and freely moving across the membrane? ANS-Lipids