Mental Health NCLEX Exam Questions and Answers Latest

Mental Health NCLEX Exam Questions and Answers Latest A nurse is working with a client who has sought counseling after trying to rescue a neighbor I loved in a house fire. Despite the clients efforts, the neighbor died. Which action does the nurse engage in with the client during the working phase of the nurse-client relationship? A. Exploring the clients ability to function B. Exploring the clients potential for self-harm C. Inquiring about he clients perception or appraisal of the neighbors death D. Inquiring about and examining he clients feelings tat may block adaptive coping - Answer-D. A client who has just been sexually assaulted is calm and quiet. A nurse analyzes this behavior as indications which defense mechanism? A. Denial B. Projection C. Rationalization D. Intellectualization - Answer-A. Denial Unresolved feeling related to loss most likely may be recognized during which phase of the therapeutic nurse-client relationship? A. Working B. Trusting C. Orientation D. Termination - Answer-D. Termination A ruse in the mental health unit reviews therapeutic and non therapeutic communication techies with a nursing student. Which of the following are therapeutic communication techniques? (Select all that apply) A. Restating B. Listening C. Asking the client "why?" D. Maintaining neutral responses E. Giving advice or approval or disapproval F. Proving acknowledgement and feedback - Answer-A,B,D&F A nurse employed in a mental health unit of a hospital is the leader of a group psychotherapy session. The nurses role in the termination stage of group development is to: A. Encourage problem solving B. Encourage accomplishment of the groups work C. Acknowledge the contributions of each group member D. Encourage members to become acquainted with one another. - Answer-C. All treatment team members are seen as equally important in helping clients meet their treatment goals. This type of therapy approach is? A. Milieu therapy B. Interpersonal therapy C. Behavior modification D. Rational emotive therapy - Answer-A. An 18-year-old woman is admitted to an inpatient mental health unit with the diagnosis of anorexia nervosa. A cognitive behavioral approach is used as part of her treatment plan. A nurse understands that the purpose of this approach is to? A. Provide a supportive environment B. Examine intrapsychic conflicts and past issues C. Emphasize social interaction with clients who withdraw D. Help the client identity and examine dysfunctional thoughts and beliefs - Answer-D. A client with major depression is considering cognitive therapy. The client asks a nurse, "How does the treatment work?" The nurse tells the client that: A. " This type of treatment will help you relax and develop new coping skills." B. "This type of treatment helps you confront your fears by gradually exposing you to them." C. "This type of treatment helps you examine how your past life has contributed to your problems." D. "This type of treatment elks you examine how your thoughts and feelings contribute to your difficulties." - Answer-D. A client is preparing to attend a Gamblers Anonymous meeting for the first time. The prototype used by this group is a 12-step program developed by AA. A nurse tells the client that the first step in the 12-step program is which of the following? A. Admitting to having a problem B. Substituting other activities for gambling C. Stating that the gambling will be stopped D. Discontinuing relationships with friends who are gamblers - Answer-A. A client asks a nurse about milieu therapy. The nurse responds, knowing that the primary focus of milieu therapy can best be described as which of the following? A. A form of behavior modification therapy B. A cognitive approach to changing behavior C. A living, learning or working environment D. A behavioral approach to changing behavior - Answer-C A nurse is caring for a client with a phobia who is being treated for the condition. The client is introduced to short periods of exposure to the phobic object while in a relaxed state. The nurse understands that this form of behavior modification can best be described as: A. Milieu therapy B. Aversion therapy C. Self-control therapy D. Systematic desensitization - Answer-D.