ATI Nursing Care of Children Proctored Exam Latest Update 2022

ATI Nursing Care of Children Proctored Exam Latest Update 2022 When does the posterior fontanel close? between 6 and 8 weeks of age When does the anterior fontanel close? between 12 and 18 months of age what kind of test should you use to test the visual acuity of children who are unable to read letters and numbers? tumbling E, HOTV how should older children be tested for visual acuity? Snellen chart or symbol chart The Ishihara color test or the Hardy-Rand-Rittler color test are used to assess ____________ _________ color vision peripheral visual fields should beupward _________ degrees downward _________ degrees nasally _________ degrees temporally _________ degrees peripheral vision is evaluated by having the client fixate on an object and say when it is moved out of range. 50, 70, 60, 90 amount of teeth that infants should have by one year of age: ______ to ______ ________ deciduous teeth ________ permanent teeth 6 to 8, 20, 32 unilateral or bilateral breast enlargement that occurs for males during puberty gynecomastia rooting and sucking reflex should be seen from birth to _____ months 4 palmar grasp should be seen from birth to ______ months 3 plantar grasp, or when the infant's toes curl downward after the sole of their foot is touched, is seen from birth to ______ months 8 the moro reflex (startle) is seen from birth to ______ months. a typical reaction is when the infant's arms and legs symmetrically extend and then abduct while her fingers spread to form a C shape. 4 elicited by turning an infant's head to one side. The infant extends the arm and leg on that side and flexes the arm and leg on the opposite side. Seen from birth to 3 to 4 months. tonic neck reflex (or fencer position) elicited by stroking the outer edge of the sole of an infant's foot up toward the toes. The infant's toes fan upward and out. This is seen from birth to one year. babinski reflex Stepping is elicited by holding an infant upright with his feet touching a flat surface. The infant will then make stepping movements. This lasts from birth to _______________. 4 weeks able to stand with slight swaying while eyes are closed, tests cerebellar function Romberg test infants gain approximately 150 to 210 g (about 5 to 7 oz) per week the first 6 months of life. Birth weight is at least doubled by the age of ____ months, and tripled by the age of ____ months. 6, 12 the circumference of infants' heads increases approximately 1.5 cm ( ____" ) per month for the first 6 months of life, and then approx. 0.5 cm ( ______" ) between 6 and 12 months of age. 0.6, 0.2 should only be used in infants over the age of 6 months ibuprofen demonstrates head lag and has a grasp reflex 1 month lifts head off mattress when prone, holds hands in an open position 2 months raises head and shoulders off mattress when prone, only a slight head lag. No longer has a grasp reflex. Keeps hands loosely open. 3 months rolls from back to side, places objects in mouth 4 months rolls from front to back, uses palmar grasp dominantly 5 months rolls from back to front, holds bottl