Ch4 Scope of Practice and Legal Issues in Nursing (With complete solution)

The Nurse Practice Act correct answers -Developed by the Legislature, and enforced by the Board of Nursing. -Defines the responsibilities and authorities of the BON -Statutory law affecting nursing practice whiting the bounds of a state Objectives of the Nurse Practice Act correct answers 1. Defines the practice of professional nursing 2. Sets the minimum educational qualifications and other requirements for licensure 3. Determines the legal titles and abbreviations nurses may use 4. Provides for disciplinary action of licensees for certain causes The ANA's Model Practice Act published in 1996 correct answers Guided state nurses associations seeking revisions in their nurse practice acts (ANA, 1996). The guidelines encourage consideration of the many issues inherent in a nurse practice act and the political realities of each state's legislative and regulatory processes. ANA urged the following to be included in the nurse practice act correct answers 1. A clear differentiation between advanced and generalist nursing practice 2. Authority for boards of nursing to regulate advanced nursing practice, including authority for prescription writing 3. Authority for boards of nursing to oversee unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) 4. Clarification of the nurse's responsibility for delegation to and supervision of other personnel 5. Support for mandatory licensure for nurses while retaining sufficient flexibility to accommodate the changing nature of nursing practice. The Board of Nursing correct answers part of the Executive Branch of State Government and is directly appointed by the Governor with endorsement by the Senate Functions of the Board of Nursing correct answers Mirror those of the federal and state governments: 1. Executive, with the authority to administer the nurse practice act. 2. Legislative, with authority to adopt rules necessary to implement the act (note that rules are different from laws, which are made by the state's legislative body). 3. Judicial, with authority to deny, suspend, or revoke a license or to otherwise discipline a licensee or to deny an application for licensure. National Council of State Boards of Nursing correct answers develops and maintains NCLEX-RN examination Licensure laws correct answers -Mandatory law: requires any person who practices the profession or occupation to be licensed.