CLINICAL ANATOMY FOR MEDICAL STUDENTS QUESTIONS/A+ GRADE GUARANTEED

CLINICAL ANATOMY FOR MEDICAL STUDENTS QUESTIONS/A+ GRADE GUARANTEED P 201 1. The superior boundary of the epiploic foramen: A. free border of the lesser omentum containing the portal triad B. inferior vena cava C. caudate process of the caudate lobe of the liver D. first portion of the duodenum P 260 2. Less likely to produce ascites: A. hepatic cirrhosis C. gastritis B. cancer of the ovary D. congestive hear failure P 265 3. Important factor in the production of an ulcer in the anterolateral wall of the first part of the duodenum: A. acid chime squired as the stomach empties B. high level of pepsin C. bile secretion after food intake D. digestive enzymes excreted out by the pancreas P 266 4. Which of the following does not contribute to why the appendix is prone to infection: A. it has a large amount of lymphoid tissue in its wall B. the lumen has a tendency to become obstructed by hardened intestinal contents C. it is supplied by a long small artery that does not anastomose with any other artery D. it is a long narrow blind-ended tube which encourages stasis of large bowel contents P 266 5. Occurring at points where the circular muscle is weakest. Where the blood vessels pierce the muscles, herniation of the lining mucosa through the circular muscle between taenia coli occurs: A. volvulus B. intussusception C. diverticulosis D. achalasia P 274 6. Which is not true regarding aneurysm of the abdominal aorta: A. usually occur below the origin of the renal arteries B. majority result from atherosclerosis which weakens the wall C. occur most commonly in elderly women D. large aneurysms should be surgically excised and replaced with a graft P 274 7. Common cause of colic, EXCEPT: A. compression of the inferior vena cava B. intestinal obstruction C. passage of gallstone in the biliary duct D. passage of the stone in the ureter P 264 8. Total gastrectomy for gastric cancer does not include the removal of: A. lower end of esophagus C. head of the pancreas B. first part of duodenum D. spleen P 149 9. Herniorrhaphy of an indirect inguinal hernia constitute the repair of the floor of the inguinal canal, the floor is formed by: A. internal oblique C. lateral umbilical ligament B. inguinal ligament D. external oblique P 834 10. While doing a spinal tap, the spinal needle is inserted in between the: A. L1 and L2 vertebrae C. L3 and L4 vertebrae B. L2 and L3 vertebrae D. L4 and L5 vertebrae P 144 11. The cresenteric inferior border of the posterior rectus sheath: A. Spigelian line C. semilunar line B. arcuate line of Douglas D. linea alba P 197 16. Intraperitoneal organ: A. lower third of rectum C. kidney B. jejunum D. pancreas P 532 19. The femoral ring: A. is the medial opening of the inguinal canal B. is the base of the femoral canal 2 C. forms the medial border of the Hesselbach’s triangle D. contains the spermatic cord 3 P 638 21. In the neck: A. the anterior rami of the C1-C4 spinal nerves supply the skin antero-laterally B. the investing layer of the deep cervical fascia forms the stylomandibular ligament C. the pretracheal fascia is attached superiorly to the hyoid bone D. all of the above are correct P 644 22. Forms the floor of both the submental and the digastric triangle: A. hyoglossus B. thyrohyoid C. mylohyoid D. geniohyoid P 643 23. Surgical procedures at the digastric triangle could possibly injure the following nerves, except: A. vagus nerve C. hypoglossal nerve B. spinal accessory nerve D. glossopharyngeal nerve P 791 24. In doing cricothyroidotomy, hemorrhage can occur from accidental injury to branches of: A. thyroidea ima artery C. superior thyroid artery B. superficial cervical artery D. external laryngeal artery P 795 25. In doing stellate ganglion block, the needle of the anesthetic syringe is inserted through the skin over the carotid tubercle; this carotid tubercle is a part of: A. cricoid cartilage B. 1 st rib C. hyoid bone D. 6th cervical vertebra P 805 26. Due to the close proximity of their drainages in the nasal cavity, frontal sinusitis nearly always involves this sinus: A. maxillary C. anterior ethmoidal B. posterior ethmoidal D. sphenoidal P 664 27. The trigeminal nerve provides sensory innervation to the face except for a small area which is supplied by the: A. zygomaticotemporal nerve C. great auricular nerve B. lesser occipital nerve D. auriculotemporal nerve P 675 28. On its way to the tongue, the chorda tympani: A. passes through the mastoid wall of the tympanic cavity B. enters the infratemporal fossa through the petrotympanic fissure C. join a branch of the posterior division of mandibular nerve D. all of the above are correct P 691 29. In the living subject, the foramen lacerum of the cranial fossa is closed inferiorly by cartilage and fibrous tissue; above this closed inferior opening, foramen lacerum receives the: A. carotid canal C. foramen cecum B. condylar canal D. inferior orbital fissure P 705 30. The artery supplying the “leg area” of the cerebral cortex: A. is the biggest branch of the internal carotid artery B. passes in the longitudinal fissure of the cerebrum C. is a component of the circulus arteriosus D. all of the above are correct P 665 32. The sensory nerve supplying the tip of the nose is the distal continuation of the: A. infraorbital nerve C. anterior ethmoidal nerve B. long sphenopalatine nerve D. buccal nerve P 713 33. The following extraocular muscle is supplied by the most slender cranial nerve: A. superior oblique B. superior rectus C. lateral rectus D. none P 724 34. The retina extends anteriorly as far as the: A. ora serrata B. ciliary processes C. iris D. limbus P 727 35. True regarding the walls of the middle ear: A. the inferior wall transmits a branch from glossopharyngeal nerve B. the roof separates the middle ear from the temporal lobe of cerebrum C. the posterior wall contains the origin of stapedius D. all of the above are correct P 805 37. Epistaxis usually occur upon rupture of the anastomosing branches of: A. greater palatine and sphenopalatine arteries B. sphenopalatine and superior labial arteries C. greater palatine and maxillary arteries D. facial and superior labial arteries P 747 38. The vestibular ligaments of the larynx represent the inferior margin of the: A. fibroelastic membrane of the larynx C. quadrangular membrane B. cricothyroid ligament D. false vocal cords