NSG 6420 Week 1 Quiz with complete solutions | Latest 2023/2024

NSG 6420 Week 1 Quiz with complete solutions | Latest 2023/2024 When interpreting laboratory data, you would expect to see the following in a patient with Anemia of Chronic Disease (ACD): A. Hemoglobin 12 g/dl, MCV decreased, MCH decreased B. Hemoglobin 12 g/dl, MCV increased, MCH increased C. Hemoglobin 12 g/dl, MCV normal, MCH normal D. Hemoglobin 12 g/dl, MCV decreased, MCH increased Hemoglobin 12 g/dl, MCV normal, MCH normal Rationale: Hemoglobin (Hgb): 12 g/dL (120 g/L) women 13 g/dL (130 g/L) men Rarely 10 g/dL (100 g/L) Mean corpuscular volume: 80-96 mcm3 (normocytic) Mean corpuscular hemoglobin Normochromic (normal color) RBC distribution width: normal Symptoms in the initial human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection include all of the following except: A. Sore throat B. Fever C. Weight loss D. Headache C. Weight loss In AR disorders, carriers have: A. Two mutated genes; two from one parent that cause disease B. A mutation on a sex chromosome that causes a disease C. A single gene mutation that causes the disease D. One copy of a gene mutation but not the disease D. One copy of a gene mutation but not the disease Rationale: Individuals who have an AR disorder have two mutated genes, one on each allele of the chromosome. Parents of an affected person are called carriers because each parent carries one copy of the mutation on one chromosome and a normal gene on the other chromosome. Carriers typically are not affected by the disease. In pedigrees with an AR inheritance patterns, males and females will be equally affected because the gene mutation is on an autosome. Goolsby page 28 The major impact of the physiological changes that occur with aging is : A. Reduced physiological reserve B. Reduced homeostatic mechanisms C. Impaired immunological response D. All of the above D. All of the above Men have faster and more efficient biotransformation of drugs and this is thought to be due to: A. Less obesity rates than women B. Prostate enlargement C. Testosterone D. Less estrogen than women C. Testosterone The cytochrome p system involves enzymes that are generally Inhibited by drugs : A. Inhibited by drugs B. Induced by drugs C. Inhibited or induced by drugs D. Associated with decreased liver perfusion C. Inhibited or induced by drugs Functional abilities are best assessed by : A. Self-report of function B. Observed assessment of function C. A comprehensive head-to-toe examination D. Family report of function B. Observed assessment of function