LETRS MODULE Final exam 2024

phoneme - correct answer in language, the smallest distinctive sound unit Grapheme - correct answer the written or printed representation of a phoneme Phonics - correct answer The predictable relationship between phonemes and graphemes Phonemic Awareness - correct answer The ability to hear, identify,and manipulate the individual sounds, phonemes, in oral language. phonological awareness - correct answer the ability to reflect on and manipulate the sound structure of spoken language syllable - correct answer a word part that contains a vowel, or, in spoken language, a vowel sound. Onset and Rime - correct answer -Parts of spoken language that are smaller than syllables but larger than phonemes -Onset is the initial consonant(s) sound of a syllable (the b- of bag; the sw- of swim) -Rime is the part of the syllable that contains the vowel and all that follows it (the -ag of bag; the -im of swim) Phoneme Isolation - correct answer —recognizing the individual sounds in words. For example, "Tell me the first sound you hear in the word top (/t/)." Phoneme Identity - correct answer recognizing the common sound in different words. For example, "Tell me the sound that is the same in pig, pot, and pie (/p/)." phoneme categorization - correct answer recognize a word with a sound that does not match the sounds in other words (bus,bun,rug) = rug phoneme