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Bios 242 Fundamentals Of Microbiology With Lab Exam 3

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BIOS 242 FUNDAMENTALS OF MICROBIOLOGY WITH LAB EXAM 3

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52 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 52
Differentiate between components of first and second line defense

FIRST:Physical and Chemical barriers
SECOND: phagocytosis, inflammation, fever, antimicrobial proteins


signs/ symptoms:
fatigue, sore throat, cervical lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly


- has three stages
- tuskegee experiment
- caused by spirochete bacterium
- can cause congenital deformities


First LOD
- nonspecific
-physical and chemical barriers
-a surface of protection composed of anatomical and physiological barriers hat keeps
microbes from penetrating sterile body components


Second LOD:
- nonspecific
- phagocytosis, inflammation, fever, anti microbial proteins
- a cellular and chemical system that comes immediately into play if infectious agents
make it past the surface defense

Term 2 of 52
Causative agent of Gastritis

Helicobacter pylori


Chlamydia trachomatis


Streptococcus pyogenes


Mycobacterium tuberculosis

,Term 3 of 52
The sweat doud on skin and saliva in the mouth attributed to what line of defense?

Second line


First line


Third line


Fourth line

Term 4 of 52
Which is safer to eat, steak or a hamburger?

chicken pox infection, followed by lifelong immunity


macrophages


antibiotics


steak, ground beef is more dangerous

Term 5 of 52
Causative agent of ocular trachoma

Mycobacterium tuberculosis


Sepsis


Helicobacter pylori


Chlamydia trachomatis

,Term 6 of 52
The causative agent of lyme disease is

Helicobacter pylori


Mycobacterium tuberculosis


Streptococcus pyogenes


Borrelia burgdorferi

Term 7 of 52
Can food poisoning still occur after consuming a reheated pot of soup known to be
contaminated with staphylococcus aureus?

- scarlet fever
- rheumatic fever
- glomerulonephritis


-G+ and clusters of grapes
- yes


Specificity and Memory


It produces "rice- water" stools

Term 8 of 52
IgA

dimer


monomer


igg


pentamer

, Term 9 of 52
A virulence factor found in helicobacter pylori is production of

urease enzyme

coagulase enzyme


urease substrate

helicobacter pylori

Term 10 of 52
Influenza can exhibit constant mutation of viral glycoproteins, called antigenic _______, or
alternately antigenic ___ which is a more serious phenomenon caused by the exchange of a viral
gene with that of another influenza virus strain

First line

- drift
- shift

Macrophages


urease enzyme

Term 11 of 52
A foreign molecule that causes a specific immune response is an ______

Antigen

Macrophages


Igg

B Cells

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