CBSPD FINAL EXAM

CBSPD FINAL EXAM | 100 QUESTION AND ANSWERS AGRADED Which of the following best describes the overall role of the CS/SPD? - answer -To provide dependable service to enhance patient care. Which of the following government agencies regulates environmental disinfectants? - answer -EPA Why is it Important to evenly distribute large instruments in a set? - answer -Extra condensation will make the set more difficult to dry. The function of a ratchet can be checked by? - answer -Closing the ratchet on the first click, then tapping the handle on the worktable. During cycle counts, items that have a large dollar value but are not used frequently are classified as? - answer -Class A Anatomy is the science that deals with the ? Of the body parts? - answer -Structure Which of the following transports molecules within the cell? - answer -cytoplasm Which of the following sets are considered high-risk for special prion processing? - answer -Craniotomy Set The metacarpals are located in the? - answer -Hands Microorganisms are measured in? - answer -Microns With respect to rigid sterilization container testing, which term defines the sterilizes ability to sterilize under actual use conditions? - answer -Maximum-load testing What is the ideal human body temperature? - answer -98.6 degrees F What may be the cause of a blue stain Ima scope in Orthophthaldehyde? - answer - Improper cleaning Which of the following is true of a capsule? - answer -It is resistant to heat and chemicals. Pulmonary capillaries are found in which system? - answer -Respiratory Ethics is the practice of: - answer -Doing the right thing. A microorganism that is resting and has a hard, shell like outer covering is called a ? - answer -Spore Spongiform encephalopathy is caused by which of the following? - answer -Prions? Nails, tissues, and money are examples of ? - answer -Fomites The Zika virus is transmitted by ? - answer -Vectors In the final step of hand washing, the fingers should be rinsed with the fingertips facing ? - answer -Up. Waterless hand antiseptics contain what percentage concentration f alcohol to make them nose effective? - answer -65%-95% All of the following play a role in how bones support other body systems except? - answer -Distribution of hormones OSHA requires that containers of potentially infectious materials be ? - answer - Leakproof Flagella helps bacteria to ? - answer -Propel through liquid medium The removal of contamination from an item to the extent necessary for further processing is called? - answer -Cleaning Ventilation in the decontamination area should be ? - answer -Negative pressure with 10 air exchanges per hour. Which of the following should be cleaned daily? - answer -Floors and work surfaces. Which of the following is a TRUE statement regarding the use of PPE in the decontamination area? - answer -Failure to wear PPE can result in a disciplinary action. Before a medical device is cleaned and processed? - answer -The manufacturers instructions must be obtained. Which of the following additional chemicals is recommended when a high-alkaline detergent is used in a mechanical washer ? - answer -Neutralizing Acid Which of the following types of organisms is able to survive adverse environment conditions by forming spores? - answer -Clostrudium The relative acidity or alkalinity of a solution is referred to as ? - answer -pH Barrier precautions, hand washing and sharps precautions come under the umbrella of ? - answer -Standard precautions A solution with a pH level of 3 is considered ? - answer -Acidic A solution having a pH of 13 is ? - answer -Alkaline Which of the following are major non living reservoirs of infectious diseases? - answer - Soil and water Alkaline detergents are best for mechanical washers because of ? - answer -A lack of friction in washing Which of the following is used to remove severe stains on stainless steel instruments? - answer -Organic acid detergent One method of preventing biofilm formation on instruments is to ? - answer -Rinse the instruments with distilled water and dry them well. Open but unused instrument sets should be ? - answer -Completely reprocessed. Unless otherwise directed, an item high-level disinfected in glutaraldehyde MUST be rinsed a minimum of ? - answer -Two times Generally the distal end of a rigid endoscope should be cleaned with a ? - answer -Soft bristle brush. If too many microorganisms remain on an item after the cleaning process, the what? - answer -Disinfection process may not be effective. Which of the following are bacteriostatic and used for inanimate environmental surfaces and floors? - answer -Quaternary ammonium compounds Which of the following is true of steam sterilization? - answer -Higher temps these require higher pressure. Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to regulate body temperature? - answer -Hypo/Hyperthermia machine Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to prevent the formation of blood clots? - answer -Sequential compression device Which series of stainless steel is used to manufacture osteotomes? - answer -400 Instruments should be placed in the lubricant solution and then ? - answer -Allowed to air-dry. Which of the following should be cut with dissecting scissors? - answer -tissue What is the purpose of a tungsten carbide insert on a needle holder? - answer -to hold suture needle better When should laparoscopic instruments be reassembled for sterilization? - answer - When recommended by the manufacturer Which of the following types of instruments is used to view internal organs through very small openings? - answer -Endoscopic Instruments must never be ? - answer -engraved Which of the following is an example of a flexible endoscope? - answer -Colonoscopy scope. In the sterile storage are of the SPD, the temperature is 70 deg F and the humidity is 69%. What should be done? - answer -Continue with routine activities Anyone entering the preparation are must? - answer -Wear proper attire. Where should the chemical indicator be placed when sterilizing two large basins with smaller basins in one set? - answer -In the top and bottom basins. If a wrapper is to be used as a sterile field, how far over the edge of the table should it be? - answer -6 inches When can loaner instrument sets be placed inside rigid sterilization containers? - answer -With instructions from the loaner instrument company The three basic shapes of microbes are round, spiral and ? - answer -Rod-like